Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
hazard unknown but no further hazard information necessary as no exposure expected
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
3.2 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
100
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
40 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
acute toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
50

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Most sensitive endpoint:
skin irritation/corrosion
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
Most sensitive endpoint:
skin irritation/corrosion

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - workers

The basic dose descriptor for dermal short-term (acute) exposure was taken from an acute dermal toxicity study with rats and an LD50 >2000 mg per kg body weight.

 

Basic dose descriptor for long-term exposure: In a 90-day oral repeated dose toxicity study (gavage) with Resin 835 A in the rat the NOAEL was 316 mg per kg body weight for males and females. In a Prenatal Developmental Toxicity Study the No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) for maternal toxicity and fetal developmental toxicity was 250 mg/kg/day. Due to the longer exposure period the NOAEL of 316 mg per kg body weight determined in the sub-chronic study was taken as the basic dose descriptor. This is not conflicting with the lower NOAEL in the Prental Developmental Toxicity Study because there is no evidence for a higher sensitivity in this study.

 

No DNELs are derived for acute or long-term exposure via inhalation, as exposure via inhalation is not likely: No dust particles are generated and the vapour pressure Is very low (in the range of 10E-4 to 10E-5 Pa at 25 °C).

 

All references are made to the"Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment, Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health"

 

The assessment factors (AF) used are given in the following order:

 

Interspecies metabolic rate for the conversion of the results from rat to human: 4 (dermal, oral)

- Interspecies remaining differences: 2.5

- Intraspecies: 5

- Factor to cover the ratio LD50/NOEL: 1
or to extrapolate from sub-chronic to chronic exposure: 2

- Dose response reliability: 1

- Quality of whole database: 1

 

as inRefTable R.8-6.

 

 

Acute – short-term exposure, systemic effects:

 

Dermal

 

Dose descriptor starting point:

LD50dermal,acute >2000 mg/kg bw.

 

Overall AF= 4*2.5*5*1*1*1 = 50.

As no toxic signs were noted at the LD50,dermal the LD50,dermal is considered to be also the NOAEL,dermal. A factor of 1 is therefore applied to cover the ratio LD50/NOAEL.

 

 

Long-term exposure, systemic effects:

 

Dermal

 

Dose descriptor starting point:

NOAELdermal = NOAELoral,90d = 316 mg/kg bw.

The dermal absorption is considered to be generally lower as the oral absorption. As a worst case it is therefore assumed that the NOAELdermal = NOAELoral.

 

Overall AF= 4*2.5*5*2*1*1 = 100.

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
exposure based waiving
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.53 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
600
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
20 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
acute toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
100

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no-threshold effect and/or no dose-response information available
Most sensitive endpoint:
skin irritation/corrosion
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no-threshold effect and/or no dose-response information available
Most sensitive endpoint:
skin irritation/corrosion

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.53 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
600
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
20 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
acute toxicity
DNEL related information
Overall assessment factor (AF):
100

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Additional information - General Population

The basic dose descriptor for dermal short-term (acute) exposure was taken from an acute dermal toxicity study with rats and an LD50 >2000 mg per kg body weight.

 

The basic dose descriptor for oral short-term (acute)exposure was taken from an acute oral toxicity study with rats and an LD50 >2000 mg per kg body weight.

 

Basic dose descriptor for long-term exposure: In a 90-day oral repeated dose toxicity study (gavage) with Resin 835 A in the rat the NOAEL was 316 mg per kg body weight for males and females. In a Prenatal Developmental Toxicity Study the No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) for maternal toxicity and fetal developmental toxicity was 250 mg/kg/day. Due to the longer exposure period the NOAEL of 316 mg per kg body weight determined in the sub-chronic study was taken as the basic dose descriptor. This is not conflicting with the lower NOAEL in the Prental Developmental Toxicity Study because there is no evidence for a higher sensitivity in this study.

 

No DNELs are derived for acute or long-term exposure via inhalation, as exposure via inhalation is not likely: No dust particles are generated and the vapour pressure Is very low (in the range of 10E-4 to 10E-5 Pa at 25 °C).

 

All references are made to the"Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment, Chapter R.8: Characterisation of dose [concentration]-response for human health"

 

The assessment factors (AF) used are given in the following order:

 

Interspecies metabolic rate for the conversion of the results from rat to human: 4 (dermal, oral) or 1 (for inhalation)

- Interspecies remaining differences: 2.5

- Intraspecies: 10

- Factor to cover the ratio LD50/NOEL: 1 or to extrapolate from the sub-acute to chronic exposure: 6

- Dose response reliability: 1

- Quality of whole database: 1

 

as inRefTable R.8-6.

 

 

Acute – short-term exposure, systemic effects:

 

Dermal

 

Dose descriptor starting point:

LD50dermal,acute >2000 mg/kg bw.

 

Overall AF = 4*2.5*10*1*1*1 = 100.

As no toxic signs were noted at the LD50,dermal the LD50,dermal is considered to be also the NOAEL,dermal. A factor of 1 is therefore applied to cover the ratio LD50/NOAEL.

 

 

Oral

 

Dose descriptor starting point:

LD50oral,acute >2000 mg/kg bw.

 

Overall AF = 4*2.5*10*1*1*1 = 100.

As no toxic signs were noted at the LD50,oral the LD50,oral is considered to be also the NOAEL,oral. A factor of 1 is therefore applied to cover the ratio LD50/NOAEL.

 

 

Long-term exposure, systemic effects:

 

Dermal

 

Dose descriptor starting point:

NOAELdermal = NOAELoral,90d = 316 mg/kg bw.

The dermal absorption is considered to be generally lower as the oral absorption. As a worst case it is therefore assumed that the NOAELdermal = NOAELoral.

 

Overall AF = 4*2.5*10*6*1*1 = 600.

 

 

Oral

 

NOAELoral = NOAELoral,90d = 316 mg/kg bw.

 

Overall AF = 4*2.5*10*6*1*1 = 600.