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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests

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Link to relevant study record(s)

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Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: simulation testing on ultimate degradation in surface water
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is readily biodegradable
Transformation products:
yes
No.:
#1
No.:
#2
Details on transformation products:
Degradation of the registration substance is expected to be principally via abiotic transformation under aqueous conditions (such as in a degradation simulation study). Therefore, the transformation products expected in the environment are those identified in the abiotic degradation study (reported in Section 5.1.2 of the IUCLID). Environmental hazard assessment is based on the properties of the hydrolysis products.
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: sediment simulation testing
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is readily biodegradable
Transformation products:
yes
No.:
#1
No.:
#2
Details on transformation products:
Degradation of the registration substance is expected to be principally via abiotic transformation under aqueous conditions (such as in a degradation simulation study). Therefore, the transformation products expected in the environment are those identified in the abiotic degradation study (reported in Section 5.1.2 of the IUCLID). Environmental hazard assessment is based on the properties of the hydrolysis products.

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Testing is waived on the basis that the substance is readily biodegradable.

Tetraethyl orthosilicate (CAS 78-10-4; EC No. 201-083-8) hydrolyses rapidly (t1/2= 4.4 h at pH 7 and 25°C) in contact with water to form monosilicic acid (CAS 10193-36-6; EC No. 233-477-0) and ethanol (CAS 64-17-5; EC No. 200-578-6).

Ethanol is readily biodegradable.

Biodegradation is not relevant for monosilicic acid as it is inorganic. Monosilicic acid exists only in dilute aqueous solutions and readily condenses at concentrations above approximately 100-150 mg/L as SiO2 to give a dynamic equilibrium between monomer, oligomers and insoluble polysilicic acid. These are naturally-occurring inorganic substances and degradation studies are not relevant. These silanol hydrolysis products will enter the natural biogeochemical cycle for silicon.