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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
July 17, 1992
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Phosphinic acid, P-[3-(acetyloxy)-3-cyanopropyl]-P-methyl-, butyl ester
EC Number:
605-460-1
Cas Number:
167004-78-6
Molecular formula:
C11 H20 N O4 P
IUPAC Name:
Phosphinic acid, P-[3-(acetyloxy)-3-cyanopropyl]-P-methyl-, butyl ester
Details on test material:
Molecular weight: 261 g/mol
Molecular formular: C11H2ONO4P
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source (i.e. manufacturer or supplier) and lot/batch number of test material: Test substance Hoe 125869, Identification: C00083/001
- Purity, including information on contaminants, isomers, etc.: 88.4% (w/w)

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: -20 °C, darkness

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Chemical pharmaceutical factory Dr. K. Thomae, 88400 Biberach
- Age at study initiation: approx. 3 - 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.5-2.8 kg
- Housing: in fully air-conditioned rooms, separate cages (arranged in a battery)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ssniff® K-H (V2333), ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water from automatic water dispensers, ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20±3°C
- Humidity (%): 50 ± 20 %
- Photoperiod (hrs light): 12 hours per day

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
30 - 60 minutes, and 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the patches
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): with warm tap water.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: According to the score of DRAIZE

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The test substance caused minor dermal reactions in the form of very slight erythema in two animals 30 - 60 minutes after removal of the plaster.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Under the evaluated conditions, the test substance shows no skin irritating potential.
Executive summary:

0.5 mL of the test item was tested for primary dermal irritation in 3 female New Zealand White rabbits. The exposure period was 4 hours. After the exposure period, the remaining test substance was removed carefully with warm tap water.


Examinations of the skin took place after 30-60 minutes as well as 24, 48 and 72 hours after removal of the patches. Additionally the animals were observed for any clinical signs of systemic toxicity.


The test substance caused minor dermal reactions in form of very slight erythema in two animals 30-60 minutes after removal of the plaster.


Overall, mean scores for dermal irritation after 24, 48 and 72 hours were 0.0 for erythema and eschar formation and 0.0 for oedema formation. No clinical signs of systemic toxicty were observed.


Based on the results obtained, the test item does not show skin irritant potential.