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Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

The results of four studies show that read-across substance, decanoic acid, ester with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol octanoate is not toxic to aquatic invertebrates at its water saturation limit or water solubility limit. Therefore, by read-across, heptanoic acid, ester with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol pentanoate is not expected to cause acute toxicity in aquatic invertebrates. As a worst case, the lowest EL50 value was selected as the key value for chemical safety assessment.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
100 mg/L

Additional information

Four studies evaluated the short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates of read-across substance, decanoic acid, ester with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol octanoate. These studies were conducted with Daphnia magna and according to OECD Guideline 202. The first study determined an EL50 (48h) > 100 mg/L (WAF loading rate) and the results of the second study showed no immobilisation at 10000 mg/L (EL50 > 10000 mg/L, WAF loading rate). The other two studies provided an EL50 > 1000 mg/L (WAF loading rate) with an immobilisation under 50% at 1000 mg/L. In conclusion, the results of all four studies show that read-across substance, decanoic acid, ester with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol octanoate is not toxic to aquatic invertebrates at its water saturation limit or water solubility limit. Therefore, by read-across, heptanoic acid, ester with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl) -1,3-propanediol pentanoate, which has a very similar water solubility, is not expected to cause acute toxicity in aquatic invertebrates.