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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 237-489-7 | CAS number: 13815-17-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Explosiveness
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- explosive properties of explosives
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP complaint, guideline study, available as unpublished report acceptable without restrictions
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: BAM Fall Hammer test for shock (Test 3 (a)(ii); BAM friction test (Test 3(b)(i), Koenen test for thermal sensitivity (2(b)) as per Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Manual of Tests and Criteria, 5th Revised Edition 2009
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- Koenen test specifies for teting to be started using orifice plate of 20mm and if no explosion occurs, the diameter of the orifice to be reduced in a series of single trials to minimum diameter of 1mm. Limited amount of test item modified procedure
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Parameter:
- other: More sensitive to shock than m-dinitrobenzene
- Remarks:
- migrated information
- Remarks on result:
- negative (not further specified)
- Remarks:
- No explosions were observed up to the maximum impact energy applied of 50 J and the result is considered negative for the BAM fall hammer test for shock
- Parameter:
- other: More sensitive to friction than m-dinitrobenzene
- Remarks:
- migrated information
- Remarks on result:
- negative (not further specified)
- Remarks:
- No explosions were observed using the maximum friction load of 360 N and the result is considered negative for the BAM friction test
- Parameter:
- other: Explosive under influence of flame
- Remarks:
- migrated information
- Remarks on result:
- negative (not further specified)
- Remarks:
- no explosions were observed using the minimum orifice diameter of 1mm and the result is considered negative (the test item showed no effect on heating under confinement) for the Koenen test for thermal sensitivity
- Conclusions:
- No explosions were observed up to the maximum impact energy applied of 50 J, and the result is considered negative for the BAM fall hammer test for shock; no explosions were observed using the maximum friction load of 360 N and the result is considered negative for the BAM friction test;no explosions were observed using the minimum orifice diameter of 1mm, and the result is considered negative (the test item showed no effect on heating under confinement) for the Koenen test for thermal sensitivity.
- Executive summary:
This is a GLP compliant, guideline study which is considered suitable for use for this endpoint.
No explosions were observed for Tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride up to the maximum impact energy applied of 50 J, and the result is considered negative for the BAM fall hammer test for shock; no explosions were observed for Tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride using the maximum friction load of 360 N and the result is considered negative for the BAM friction test; no explosions were observed for Tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride using the minimum orifice diameter of 1mm, and the result is considered negative (the test item showed no effect on heating under confinement) for the Koenen test for thermal sensitivity.
Reference
Description of key information
No explosions were observed for tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride up to the maximum impact energy applied of 50 J, and the result is considered negative for the BAM fall hammer test for shock; no explosions were observed for tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride using the maximum friction load of 360 N and the result is considered negative for the BAM friction test; no explosions were observed for tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride using the minimum orifice diameter of 1mm, and the result is considered negative (the test item showed no effect on heating under confinement) for the Koenen test for thermal sensitivity.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Explosiveness:
- non explosive
Additional information
Atwal and Tremain (2011) is a GLP compliant, guideline study which is considered suitable for use as the key study for this endpoint.
No explosions were observed for tetraamminepalladium(2+)dichloride up to the maximum impact energy applied of 50 J, and the result is considered negative for the BAM fall hammer test for shock; no explosions were observed for tetraamminepalladium(2+)dichloride using the maximum friction load of 360 N and the result is considered negative for the BAM friction test; no explosions were observed for tetraamminepalladium(2+)dichloride using the minimum orifice diameter of 1mm, and the result is considered negative (the test item showed no effect on heating under confinement) for the Koenen test for thermal sensitivity.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on a GLP-compliant, guideline experimental study tetraamminepalladium(2+) dichloride is not classified for explosive properties.
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