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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
No data on GLP.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I))
GLP compliance:
not specified
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
- Concentration of sludge: 30 mg/L
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
TOC removal
Parameter:
other: BOD (NO2)
Value:
20
Sampling time:
28 d
Parameter:
other: BOD (NH3)
Value:
26
Sampling time:
28 d
Parameter:
% degradation (TOC removal)
Value:
28
Sampling time:
28 d

The test substance was hydrolyzed to form 2-Butanone oxime(2-0546, persistence, Low-Bioconcentration), Monomethylsilanol, and polymer (Polysiloxane) of the Monomethylsilanol. Analysis of the test substance was difficult.

Degradation % results were:

Indirect analysis

BOD (NO2)

BOD (NH3)

28, 9, 24

36, 12, 31

 

Direct analysis

TOC

34, 20, 31

 

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Conclusions:
The test substance butan-2-one O,O',O''-(methylsilylidyne)trioxime was determined to be not readily biodegradable under test conditions.
Executive summary:

The readily biodegradation test was performed by MITI according to OECD Guideline 301 C. 30 mg/L of activated sludge were exposed for 28 days to 100 mg/L of test item butan-2-one O,O',O''-(methylsilylidyne)trioxime. The biodegradation was analysed by indirect analysis, BOD (NO2) and BOD (NH3) obtaining a biodegradation of 20% and 26% respectively and by direct TOC analysis obtaining a biodegradation of 28%. The test substance was determined to be not readily biodegradable under test conditions.

The test substance was hydrolyzed to form 2-Butanone oxime (2-0546, persistence, Low-Bioconcentration), Monomethylsilanol, and polymer (Polysiloxane) of the Monomethylsilanol. Analysis of the test substance was difficult.

Description of key information

Key study: OECD Guideline 301 C. The test item butan-2-one O,O',O''-(methylsilanetriyl)oxime was determined not to be readily biodegradable under the test conditions. The test substance was hydrolyzed to form 2-Butanone oxime(2-0546, persistence, Low-Bioconcentration), Monomethylsilanol, and polymer (Polysiloxane) of the Monomethylsilanol.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed

Additional information

Key study: The readily biodegradation test was performed by MITI according to OECD Guideline 301 C. The test item

butan-2-one O,O',O''-(methylsilanetriyl)oxime was determined not to be readily biodegradable under the test conditions (degradation rates between 20 and 28 % after 28 days). The test substance was hydrolyzed to form 2-Butanone oxime(2-0546, persistence, Low-Bioconcentration), Monomethylsilanol, and polymer (Polysiloxane) of the Monomethylsilanol.

Supporting study: According the calculation method EPI-Suite, EPA (USA) / BIOWIN v4.10, butan-2-one O,O',O''-(methylsilanetriyl)oxime was predicted to not readily biodegradable.