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EC number: 234-522-7 | CAS number: 12007-92-0
Toxicological information
Skin sensitisation
Currently viewing:
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- No data
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP guideline study.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 994
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of study:
- Buehler test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- OECD Guideline 406 "Skin Sensitisation" method (Buehler test ) was performed before the LLNA was set as preferred test method.
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Reference substance 001
- EC Number:
- 601-808-1
- Cas Number:
- 12179-04-3
- Molecular formula:
- Na2B4O7.5H2O
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material: Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate
- Physical state: White powder
- Analytical purity: > 99 %
- Lot/batch No.: 4ho2-2471
- Stability under test conditions: Stable
Constituent 1
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- Hartley
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Davidson’s Mill Farms, South Brunswick, NJ.
- Age at study initiation: Young adult
- Weight at study initiation: Males: 314 -411 g; females: 256-441 g
Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Induction
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 0.4 g 95 % w/w substance.
Challenge
- Route:
- other: Not specified
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 0.4 g 95 % w/w substance.
- No. of animals per dose:
- Test group: 20 animals
Naive control: 10 animals
Positive control: 20 animals
Positive naive control: 10 animals - Details on study design:
- A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: Three
- Exposure period: Day 0, Day 7 and Day 21
- Test groups: 0.4 g 95 % w/w substance moistened with distilled water to enhance skin contact.
- Frequency of applications: Day 0, Day 7 and Day 21
B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 1
- Day(s) of challenge: Day 28
- Exposure period: After 6 hours test substance wiped off with water
- Concentrations: 95 % w/w substance moistened with distilled water to enhance skin contact
- Evaluation: 24h & 48 h - Challenge controls:
- No data
- Positive control substance(s):
- yes
- Remarks:
- Dinitrochlorobenzene
Results and discussion
In vivo (non-LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 0.4 g 95 % w/w
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- None specified
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 0.4 g 95 % w/w
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- None specified
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- Not applicable
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- None specified
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- Not applicable
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- None specified
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- positive control
- Dose level:
- Not specified
- No. with + reactions:
- 10
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- Not specified
- Remarks on result:
- positive indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- positive control
- Dose level:
- Not specified
- No. with + reactions:
- 7
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- Not specified
- Remarks on result:
- positive indication of skin sensitisation
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- other: EU GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- A study was performed according to OECD Guideline 406 "Skin Sensitisation" method (Buehler test) using 95 % w/w disodium tetraborate pentahydrate moistened with distilled water to enhance skin contact. No irritation was observed.
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