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Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Reference
Endpoint:
long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2023
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
Please refer to attached QMRF and QPRF Documents.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH guidance on QSAR R.6
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Calculation of Long-Term toxicity in aquatic invertebrates. Software used: ECOSAR 2.2 for chemical class "Esters"
GLP compliance:
no
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SMILES: CCCCCCC(=O)OCC=C
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Test organisms (species):
Daphnia sp.
Water media type:
freshwater
Remarks on exposure duration:
chronic exposure (duration not specified)
Key result
Dose descriptor:
other: ChV
Effect conc.:
0.528 mg/L
Remarks on result:
other: ChV (chronic value, QSAR); The substance is within the applicability domain of the model. ECOSAR class "Esters".



















































































































Class Results:



Esters



 



Organism



Duration



Endpoint



Concentration (mg/L)



Max log Kow



Flags



Fish



96 h



LC50



1.33



5



 



Daphnid



48 h



LC50



2.70



5



 



Green Algae



96 h



EC50



0.928



6.4



 



Fish



 



ChV



0.109



8



 



Daphnid



 



ChV



0.528



8



 



Green Algae



 



ChV



0.341



8



 



Fish (SW)



96 h



LC50



1.92



5



 



Mysid



96 h



LC50



1.09



5



 



Fish (SW)



 



ChV



0.461



8



 



Mysid (SW)



 



ChV



0.680



8



 



Fish



14 d



LC50



12.6



6



 



Earthworm



14 d



LC50



514



6



Chemical may not be soluble enough to measure this predicted effect. If the effect level exceeds the water solubility by 10X, typically no effects at saturation (NES) are reported


Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
Using ECOSAR v2.2 the long-term toxicity ChV value for aquatic invertebrates was calculated to be 0.528 mg/L. The substance is within the applicability domain of the model. Thus, the result is considered to be reliable.
Executive summary:

The long-term toxicity in aquatic invertebrates was calculated using ECOSAR v2.2 from US Environmental Protection Agency. The ChV (chronic value) was estimated to be 0.528 mg/L.


 


The adequacy of a prediction depends on the following conditions:


a) the (Q)SAR model is scientifically valid: the scientific validity is established according to the OECD principles for (Q)SAR validation;


b) the (Q)SAR model is applicable to the query chemical: a (Q)SAR is applicable if the query chemical falls within the defined applicability domain of the model;


c) the (Q)SAR result is reliable: a valid (Q)SAR that is applied to a chemical falling within its applicability domain provides a reliable result;


d) the (Q)SAR model is relevant for the regulatory purpose.


 


For assessment and justification of these 4 requirements the QMRF and QPRF files were developed and attached to this study record.


 


Description of the prediction Model


The prediction model was descriped using the harmonised template for summarising and reporting key information on (Q)SAR models. For more details please refer to the attached QSAR Model Reporting Format (QMRF) file. 


 


Assessment of estimation domain


The assessment of the estimation domain was documented in the QSAR Prediction Reporting Format file (QPRF). Please refer to the attached document for the details of the prediction and the assessment of the estimation domain.

Description of key information

The endpoint "Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates" was covered with valid QSAR estimation of the chronic value for Daphnids using ECOSAR v2.2 (US EPA, 2022). The ChV (chronic value) for long-term toxicity in aquatic invertebrates was estimated to be 0.528 mg/L.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The long-term toxicity in aquatic invertebrates was calculated using ECOSAR v2.2 from US Environmental Protection Agency. The ChV (chronic value) was estimated to be 0.528 mg/L.


 


The adequacy of a prediction depends on the following conditions:


a) the (Q)SAR model is scientifically valid: the scientific validity is established according to the OECD principles for (Q)SAR validation;


b) the (Q)SAR model is applicable to the query chemical: a (Q)SAR is applicable if the query chemical falls within the defined applicability domain of the model;


c) the (Q)SAR result is reliable: a valid (Q)SAR that is applied to a chemical falling within its applicability domain provides a reliable result;


d) the (Q)SAR model is relevant for the regulatory purpose.


 


For assessment and justification of these 4 requirements the QMRF and QPRF files were developed and attached to this study record.


 


Description of the prediction Model


The prediction model was descriped using the harmonised template for summarising and reporting key information on (Q)SAR models. For more details please refer to the attached QSAR Model Reporting Format (QMRF) file. 


 


Assessment of estimation domain


The assessment of the estimation domain was documented in the QSAR Prediction Reporting Format file (QPRF). Please refer to the attached document for the details of the prediction and the assessment of the estimation domain.