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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

First-aid measures

Description of first aid measures

General information:

Take persons to a safe place. Observe self-protection for first aid. Always seek medical advice in the event of contact with this

substance.

After inhalation:

Keep the patient calm. If unconscious place in stable sideways position. Protect against loss of body heat. If breathing stops,

administer artificial respiration. Seek medical advice immediately and clearly identify substance.

After contact with the skin:

Remove contaminated clothes at once. Wash off with plenty of water or water and soap immediately for 10-15 minutes. In serious

cases, use emergency shower immediately. Seek medical advice immediately and clearly identify substance.

After contact with the eyes:

Rinse immediately with plenty of water for 10-15 minutes. Keep eyelids well open to rinse the whole eye surface and eyelids with

water. Seek medical advice immediately and clearly identify substance. Continue to bathe eyes during transport to medical

practitioner.

After swallowing:

If conscious, give several small portions of water to drink. Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical advice immediately and clearly

identify substance.

Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed

Any relevant information can be found in other parts of this section.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

After inhalation: treat as early as possible using cortisone spray. Medical checks necessary up to a latency period of at least 24

hours. In the event of 1st degree burns use corticoid-externa. In the case of 2nd degree burns, use symptomatic treatment.

Fire-fighting measures

Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media:

alcohol-resistant foam , carbon dioxide , dry sand . Application of foam will release at least initially significant amounts of

flammable and corrosive vapors. These vapors could be trapped under the foam blanket.

Extinguishing media which must not be used for safety reasons:

water , extinguishing powder , halones .

Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture

Hazardous combustion products: hydrogen chloride .

Advice for firefighters

Special protective equipment for fire fighting:

Use respiratory protection independent of recirculated air. Use tightly fitting chemical protection suit (see section esposure controlls and presonal protection).

Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Wear personal protection equipment (see section 8). Task force: Use tightly fitting chemical protection suit (see section 8). Keep

unprotected persons away. Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Avoid inhaling mists and vapours. Do not walk through spilled

material. Ensure adequate ventilation. If material is released indicate risk of slipping.

Environmental precautions

Prevent material from entering surface waters, drains or sewers and soil. Contain any fluid that runs out using suitable material

(e.g. earth). Condense gasses/vapours/mists using a directed spray of water. Retain contaminated water/extinguishing water.

Dispose of in prescribed marked containers. For large amounts: Close leak if possible without risk.

Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Do not flush away with water. For small amounts: Absorb with liquid, mainly acid binding material and dispose of according to

local/state/federal regulation. Cover larger quantities by near waterless foam and take up in container. Exhaust vapours. Clean up

with plenty of water.

Further information:

Eliminate all sources of ignition.

Reference to other sections

Relevant information in other sections have to be considered. This applies in particular for information given on personal

protective equipment (section 8) and on disposal (section disposal considerations).

Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling

Precautions for safe handling:

Ensure adequate ventilation. Must be syphoned off in situ. Keep away from incompatible substances in accordance with section

stability and reactivity. Spilled substance increases risk of slipping.

Precautions against fire and explosion:

Develops with water flammable gas. Flammable vapors may accumulate and form explosive mixtures with air in containers,

process vessels, including partial, empty and uncleaned containers and vessels, or other enclosed spaces. Vapours heavier than

air, therefore inflammable gas mixture may form mainly near floor. Keep away from sources of ignition and do not smoke. Keep

away from open flames, heat and sparks. Take precautionary measures against electrostatic charging. Cool endangered

containers with water.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Conditions for storage rooms and vessels:

Store under protective gas. Protect from oxygen admission (air).

Advice for storage of incompatible materials:

not applicable

Further information for storage:

Protect against moisture. Store in original container only. Keep container tightly closed and store in a cool, well ventilated place.

Specific end use(s)

No data are available.

Transport information

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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)

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Exposure controls / personal protection

Control parameters

Maximum airborne concentrations at the workplace:

CAS No.               Material                                             Type                    mg/m3                    ppm               Dust fract.            Fibre/m3

7647-01-0         Hydrogen chloride                          AGW                        3,0                        2,0

7647-01-0         Hydrogen chloride                              EU                        8,0                        5,0

108-88-3           Toluene                                              AGW                   190,0                      50,0

                            Aerosol - respirable fraction         AGW                      10,0

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Hydrogen chloride (CAS-Nr. 7647-01-0): Refer to Technical Rules for Hazardous Substances "TRGS 900" for more details on the

German AGW.

hydrogen chloride (CAS no. 7647-01-1): the short-time exposure value of the EU threshold is 15 mg/m3 (= 10 ppm).

Toluene (CAS no. 108-88-3): Refer to Technical Rules for Hazardous Substances "TRGS 900" for more details on the German

AGW.

The aerosol limit specified is a recommendation should aerosol be formed during processing.

Exposure controls

Exposure in the work place limited and controlled

General protection and hygiene measures:

Do not breathe vapours. Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Do not eat, drink or smoke when handling. Wash hands at the end of

work and before eating.

Personal protection equipment:

Respiratory protection

gas mask filter ABEK . In case of long or strong exposure: positive pressure self contained breathing apparatus .

Hand protection

protective gloves made of fluorinated rubber . At any sign of decay or chemical permeability remove gloves immediately and

replace. Wear gloves for short periods only < 10 mins.

Eye protection

tight fitting protective goggles . Where there is risk of splashing: protective shield . Provide work station with eye bathing

equipment. Do not wear contact lenses.

Skin protection

apron , protective clothing, face protection, neck protection , acid-proof protective clothing .

Exposure to the environment limited and controlled

Prevent material from entering surface waters and soil. Normally neutralisation is required before waste water is introduced into

purification plants. Do not introduce large amounts into purification plants.

Further information for system design and engineering measures

Observe regulations for protection against explosion.

Stability and reactivity

Reactivity; Chemical stability; Possibility of hazardous reactions

In contact with incompatible substances this material may quickly generate a large volume of hydrogen

chloride and flammable hydrogen gas.

Relevant information can possibly be found in other parts of this section.

Conditions to avoid moisture .

Incompatible materials

proton-active substances . Reacts violently with: water , basic substances , acids , alcohols , ketones/aldehydes . Reaction

causes the formation of: hydrogen , hydrogen chloride and heat .

Hazardous decomposition products

Upon contact with the substances mentioned hydrogen , hydrogen chloride . With hydrogen sil(ox)anes risk of

spontaneous formation of combustible, highly flammable silanes under certain circumstances regardless of production process.

Avoid any contact with alkalis.

Disposal considerations

Waste treatment methods

Material

Recommendation:

Risk of oxyhydrogen formation upon contact with the substances mentioned in 10.2. Material designated for disposal must be

segregated from incompatible substances or materials specified in Sect. 10.2. Dispose of according to regulations by incineration

in a special waste incinerator. Observe local/state/federal regulations. Ensure special chem./phys. treatment after discussion with

the supplier.

Uncleaned packaging

Recommendation:

Containers may contain hazardous quantities of hydrogen gas. Completely discharge containers (no tear drops, no powder rest,

scraped carefully). Containers may be recycled or re-used. Observe local/state/federal regulations. Uncleaned packaging should

be treated with the same precautions as the material.

Waste Disposal Legislation Ref.No.(EC)

It is not possible to determine a waste code for this product in accordance with the European Waste Catalogue (EWC) since it is

only possible to classify it according to how it is used by the customer. The waste code is to be determined within the EU in liaison

with the waste-disposal operator.