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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1978
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: meets generally accepted scientific standards and acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The study report contains the limited information on the test conditions because the study has been performed in 1979. However available information is sufficient to conclude on the classification of the substance. Further the test was performed on the vertebrates and use of results from old experimental studies is one of the options to provide information requested by REACH. New experimental studies with vertebrates must only be conducted if there is no adequate existing information.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
other: unknonwn
Limit test:
no
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Weight at study initiation: 110 - 150 g
Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE- Concentration in vehicle: 20 % w/w
Doses:
5,020 g/kg6.310 g/kg7.943 g/kg10.00 g/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 animals per dose
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes- Other examinations performed: clinical signs (diarrhea)
Key result
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
5 916 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
5 356 - 6 535
Mortality:
5.020 g/kg - 1/106.310 g/kg - 8/107.943 g/kg - 9/1010.00 g/kg - 10/10
Clinical signs:
diarrhea, vomiting
Gross pathology:
5.020 g/kg:dead animal (1)– stomach, intestine – dilatation, filled with the test substance, muscles +organs – coloredsurvived animals – lymph nodes + kidney – colored6.310 g/kg:dead animals (8) – stomach, intestine – dilatation, filled with the test substance, muscles +organs – coloredsurvived animals – lymph nodes, kidney, muscles, cartilages –strongly colored7.943 g/kg:dead animals (9)– stomach, intestine – dilatation, filled with the test substance, muscles +organs – coloredsurvived animal – stomach mucosa, kidney, muscles, lymph nodes –strongly colored10.00 g/kg:dead animals (10) – stomach, intestine – dilatation, filled with the test substance, muscles +organs – strongly colored
Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on determined value LD50 = 5.916 g/kg, the tested substance, Reactive Violet 1, has not been classified as acute toxic by the oral route.
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
5 916 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1991
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: meets generally accepted scientific standards and acceptable for assessment
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The study report contains the limited information on the test conditions because the study has been performed in 1991. However available information is sufficient to conclude on the classification of the substance. Further the test was performed on the vertebrates and use of results from old experimental studies is one of the options to provide information requested by REACH. New experimental studies with vertebrates must only be conducted if there is no adequate existing information.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS- Weight at study initiation: 260 - 278 g
Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE- Area of exposure: 4×6 cm- coverage: 100 %- Type of wrap if used: mull, aluminum foil, and plaster bandageREMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE- Time after start of exposure: 24 hTEST MATERIAL- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit):- Concentration (if solution):- Constant volume or concentration used: yes/no- For solids, paste formed: yes/noVEHICLE- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit):- Concentration (if solution):- Lot/batch no. (if required):- Purity:
Duration of exposure:
treatment: 24 hafter treatment observation period: 14 d
Doses:
5 g/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 animals
Control animals:
not specified
Key result
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Clinical signs:
no clinical sights of intoxication
Body weight:
standard body weight gain
Gross pathology:
without macroscopic morphological changes
Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The test substance, Reactive Violet 1, is not absorbed through the skin in a toxic quantity.
Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
5 000 mg/kg bw

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

According to results of acute toxicity tests, the test substance, Reactive Violet 1, cannot be classified as acute toxic.