Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in soil

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Data waiving (other justification): According to REACH regulation, Anex IX, colum 2, the study need not be conducted if direct and indirect exposure of soil is unlikely.
Nevertheless, a study on amoxicillin’s persistence in soil was conducted by Braschi et al. (2013). The persistence of amoxicillin at wilting point and the field capacity were analysed in two soils from northern Italy (Bologna area). No concentration decrease was detected in 3 weeks' observation. According to the authors, its unreactivity in soils could be related to its physical state (powder). Persistence at field capacity (T ½) was determined to be in the range of 0.43-0.57 days and with consistent contribution of the abiotic component to overall degradation (T ½ = 1.74-0.59 days autoclaved soils S1 and S2). No data was provided on transformation/degradation products.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Data waiving (other justification): According to REACH regulation, Anex IX, colum 2, the study need not be conducted if direct and indirect exposure of soil is unlikely.

Nevertheless, a study on amoxicillin’s persistence in soil was conducted by Braschi et al. (2013). The persistence of amoxicillin at wilting point and the field capacity were analysed in two soils from northern Italy (Bologna area). No concentration decrease was detected in 3 weeks' observation. According to the authors, its unreactivity in soils could be related to its physical state (powder). Persistence at field capacity (T ½) was determined to be in the range of 0.43-0.57 days and with consistent contribution of the abiotic component to overall degradation (T ½ = 1.74-0.59 days autoclaved soils S1 and S2). No data was provided on transformation/degradation products.