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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

The toxicity threshold value (EC10) of the read-across substance .beta.-cyclodextrin is > 10000 mg/L.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC10 or NOEC for microorganisms:
10 000 mg/L

Additional information

 The read-across approach based on grouping of substances (category approach) is used due to the following reason: .alpha.-, .beta.- and .gamma.-cyclodextrin consist of α-D-glucopyranoside units in a ring structure of 6, 7, and 8 units, respectively. Water solubility of these compounds is between 18 and 232 g/L at 25°C. The typical biodegradation route is a ring opening in the first step and then cleavage to oligo- or mono-saccharide units and further metabolisation to CO2. All degradation intermediates are practical nontoxic. Bioaccumulation is not expected due to the log Pow values ranging from -12.02 up to -7.77.

The read across substance .beta.-cyclodextrin was investigated for its ability to inhibit the cell multiplication of the bacteria species Pseudomonas putida according to DIN 38412 Part L 8 (March 1991) and NEN-EN-ISO 10712 (1996).Based on the results of these test the toxicity threshold value (EC10) of .beta.-cyclodextrin is > 10,000 mg/L.