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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Study initiation date: 29 July 2009 Study completion date:10. November 2009
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Version / remarks:
adopted on 27 July 1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Version / remarks:
Directive 92/69/EEC, Official Journal L 383 A 1992
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
flask method
Key result
Water solubility:
0.27 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Loading of aqueous phase:
6.67 g/L
Incubation duration:
>= 24 - <= 72 h
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
4.2
Remarks on result:
other: samples were shaken at 30°C for 24, 48 and 72 h, respectively, then equilibrated at 20 ± 0.5 °C
Details on results:
The purified water used for the tests had a pH value of 7.06

Preliminary test

The test item was dissolved in the pre-sample with a concentration of approx. 10E-02 g/L (10 µl/L equivalent to 9 mg/L based on density: 0.905 g/cm^3).

Thus the flask method was performed.

Main test, results:

Sample no. Amount of
test item [mg]
Added volume of water [mL] Shaking time at 30°C [h] Analysed carbon concentration
[mg C/L]
Concentration of the test item[mg/L]1) pH value2)
1 127 15 24 190 0.28 4.4*
2 124 15 24 186 0.27 4.3*
3 135 15 48 160 0.24 4.2
4 128 15 48 174 0.26 4.2
5 121 15 72 191 0.28 4.2
6 129 15 72 189 0.28 4.2

1) calculated from the carbon concentration of the sample solutions and the carbon content of the pure test item (67.8 %)

2) The purified water used for the tests had a pH value of 7.06.

*) The samples had to be diluted (1 ml sample + 3 ml water) for the pH-determination due to a too small sample volume.

Descriptive statistics for samples one to 6:

- arithmetic mean value: 0.27 g/L

- standard deviation (SD): 0.02 g/L

- relative SD: 5.97%

Water solubility as a function of time:

- n=2 after 24 h at 30 °C: 0.28 g/L;

- n=2 after 48 h at 30 °C: 0.25 g/L

- n=2 after 72 h at 30 °C: 0.28 g/L

The relative standard deviation (repeatability) of the concentrations in all six samples was smaller than 15 % and the three duplicate sets of samples showed no tendency of increasing concentration

values. Thus the test was satisfactory.

Conclusions:
Water Solubility (OECD 105; flask method): 0.27 g/L at 20 °C (pH 4.2)
Executive summary:

The water solubility of the test item was determined according to OECD guideline no. 105 [adopted on 27 July 1995] and EU test method A.6 [Directive 92/69/EEC, Official Journal L 383 A 1992] with the flask method (AQura, 2009).

Water solubility (at 20 °C): 0.27 g/L (pH 4.2)

Description of key information

Water Solubility (OECD 105; flask method): 0.27 g/L at 20 °C (pH 4.2)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
0.27 g/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

The water solubility of the test item was determined according to OECD guideline no. 105 [adopted on 27 July 1995] and EU test method A.6 [Directive 92/69/EEC, Official Journal L 383 A 1992] with the flask method (AQura, 2009).

Water solubility (at 20 °C): 0.27 g/L (pH 4.2)