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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: secondary literature

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
The test material was dispensed in corn oil and administered to one rat per dose per intragastric intubation. Dose rates administered ranged from 200 to 3400 mg/kg bw in increments of approx. 50%. Following administration of the test substance, rats were observed for clinical signs and toxicity. Observations for mortality were made daily throughout the study.
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
not available
EC Number:
691-232-7
Cas Number:
474266-68-7
Molecular formula:
not available
IUPAC Name:
not available
Details on test material:
composition:
approx. 20% diisobutylene nitrosate
approx. 80% diisobutylene

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Crl:CD BR
Sex:
male

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Doses:
200, 300, 450, 670, 1000, 1500, 2300, 3400 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
one male rat/dose
Control animals:
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
other: ALD = approximate lethal dose
Effect level:
450 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.

Any other information on results incl. tables

The lowest dose of diisobutylene nitrosate where one animal died was 450 mg/kg bw. The survival of the rats dosed at 670 mg/kg bw or 1000 mg/kg bw was attributed to animal variability and does not change the ALD (approximate lethal dose).

The rats dosed at 200 and 300 mg/kg bw exhibited no clinical signs of toxicity during the study. The rats dosed at 670 mg/kg bw exhibited a lump (approx. 1 cm diameter) in the abdominal area from test day 8 through the end ofthe study. The rat dosed at 1000 mg/kg bw exhibited lethargic behaviour, convulsions, red nasal discharge, ruffled fur, diarrhea and yellow stained perineum. Slight to severe weight loss (up to 12% of initial body weight) were observed in most rats one day after dosing. The rats dosed at 450, 1500 or 3400 mg/kg bw exhibited convulsions approximaetly 15 minutes after dosing. The rat dosed at 2300 mg/kg bw did not exhibit any clinical signs before death. All deaths occured within 2 hours after dosing.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

Diisobutylene nitrosate (approximately 20% pure) was administered as a single oral dose by gastric intubation to male rats. Deaths occured within 2 hours after dosing. Clinical signs of toxicity were observed in lethally and nonlethally dosed animals. Under the condition of this test, the ALD was 450 (approximately lethal dose) mg/kg bw.