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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: OECD-guideline and GLP-compliant study report

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
(1996)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 tris (Acute Oral Toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
432-520-2
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
232938-43-1
Molecular formula:
C21 H20 N2 O6 S2
IUPAC Name:
3-{[(4-methylbenzenesulfonyl)carbamoyl]amino}phenyl 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonate

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Strain as stated in the report: Hanlbm: WIST (SPF)
- Source: RCC Ltd, Biotechnology & Animal Breeding Division, CH-4414 Fullinsdorf / Switzerland
- Age at study initiation:Females: 10 weeks, Males: 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: no data
- Housing: Groups of three in Makrolon type-4 cages with standard softwood bedding ("Lignocel", Schill AG, CH-4132 Muttenz)
- Diet:ad libitum
- Water:ad libitum
- Acclimation period: Under laboratory conditions, after health examination. Only animals without any visible signs of illness were used for the study.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C):22±3°C
- Humidity (%):40-70% (values above 70% during cleaning process possible)
- Air changes (per hr):10-15 air changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light):12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
polyethylene glycol
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 0.2 g/ml
- Amount of vehicle: 10 ml/ kg bw
- Justification for choice of vehicle: solubility

Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing:
Mortality: Four times during test day 1 and once daily during days 2-15.
Body weights: On test day 1 (pre-administration), 8 and 15.
Clinical signs: Each animal was examined for changes in appearance and behavior four times during day 1, and once daily during days 2-15. A description of all abnormalities was recorded.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Statistics:
No statistical analysis was used as only one death occurred.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
One of three males was found dead 3 hours after treatment. None of the treated females died.

Clinical signs:
other: Ruffled fur was observed in one male on test day 3. No clinical signs were noted during the observation period in all other surviving animals.
Gross pathology:
No macroscopic findings were observed at necropsy.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Single oral administration of 2000 mg/kg bw test article to female and male rats resulted in one unscheduled death, ruffled fur and no clinical signs or macroscopic findings. Thus, the LD50 was above 2000 mg/kg bw for both sexes.