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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 629-757-0 | CAS number: 1224966-15-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
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Hydrolysis
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The half-life of 28 d at 20 °C based on the half-life of the third hydrolysis reaction of the TEPA based imidazoline.
The TEPA based imidazoline consists of a large fraction of di-imidazoline.
The first half life of 16.3 h at 20°C is linked to the hydrolysis of the first imidazoline ring
The second half-life of 158 h at 20°C is linked to the hydrolysis of the first amide bond detaching one alkyl chain
The third half-life of 28 d at 20°C is linked to the hydrolysis of the second imidazoline ring of the TEPA based di-imidazoline.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Half-life for hydrolysis:
- 28 d
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
The imidazoline ring(s) of Amidoamines/Imidazolines probably undergo(es) hydrolysis under alkaline, neutral and acidic conditions (Akzo Nobel 2010; Watts, 1990).
A hydrolysis rate of an imidazoline has been measured using a Tetraethylene pentamine based imidazoline. For this imidazoline a number of hydrolysis rates were measured as the imidazolines are in general a mixture of imidazolines and amides (non ring closed imidazolines). The tetraethylene pentamine based imidazoline contains di-imidazolines. The shortest half-lifes of 16.3 h at 20°C were found under neutral conditions for the hydrolysis of the first imidazoline ring of the di-imidazoline. For the next step in the hydrolysis degradation route i.e. the hydrolysis of the amide by which the alkyl chain is detached a half-life of 158 h at 20°C was derived. This second reaction step is considered to be representative of the hydrolysis of the DETA based imidazoline as this is also a monoimidazoline. The next step in hydrolysis degradation route would be the opening of the second imidazoline and here a half life of 28 days at 20 °C is derived. The order in which these last two hydrolysis reactions take place is not completely clear.
The amidoamines formed are under alkaline conditions hydrolysed further to ethyleneamines.
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