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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vivo mammalian somatic cell study: gene mutation
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
1. SOFTWARE
TOXTREE v2.6.13

2. MODEL (incl. version number)
Decision tree: Carcinogenicity (genotox and nongenotox) and mutagenecity rulebase by ISS

3. SMILES OR OTHER IDENTIFIERS USED AS INPUT FOR THE MODEL
O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)

4. SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY OF THE (Q)SAR MODEL
[Explain how the model fulfils the OECD principles for (Q)SAR model validation. Consider attaching the QMRF or providing a link]
See QMRF

5. APPLICABILITY DOMAIN
[Explain how the substance falls within the applicability domain of the model]
The applicability domain of each alert is defined by its modulating factors.
- Descriptor domain:
Not applicable as the QSAR is based on structural alerts.
- Structural and mechanistic domains:
None of the structural domains included in the training dataset have been found in the test substance (CH02586).
- Similarity with analogues in the training set:
Not provided.

6. ADEQUACY OF THE RESULT
[Explain how the prediction fits the purpose of classification and labelling and/or risk assessment]

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The Benigni / Bossa rulebase for mutagenicity and carcinogenicity – a module of ToxTree.
Author:
Benigni R, Bossa C, Jeliazkova N, Netzeva TI and Worth AP
Year:
2008
Bibliographic source:
Rapporto tecnico EUR 23241 EN, JRC 43517. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. - Scientific and Technical Research Series; ISSN 1018-5593. http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/documents/QSAR/EUR_23241_EN.pdf
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Structural analysis and predictive value of the rodent in vivo micronucleus assay results.
Author:
Benigni R, Bossa C & Worth AP
Year:
2010
Bibliographic source:
Mutagenesis 25, 335-341.

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.6: QSARs and grouping of chemicals

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
1,3-benzoxazine-2,4-dione
Cas Number:
2037-95-8
IUPAC Name:
1,3-benzoxazine-2,4-dione
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SMILES: O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)

Results and discussion

Test results
Remarks on result:
other: QSAR prediction: negative for genotoxic and nongenotoxic carcinogenicity

Any other information on results incl. tables

QSA1_gen.Acyl halides No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA2_gen.Alkyl (C5) or benzyl ester of sulphonic or phosphonic acid No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA3_gen.N-methylol derivatives No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA4_gen.Monohaloalkene No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA5_gen.S or N mustard No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA6_gen.Propiolactones and propiosultones No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA7_gen.Epoxides and aziridines No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA8_gen.Aliphatic halogens No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA9_gen.Alkyl nitrite No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA11_gen.Simple aldehyde No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA12_gen.Quinones No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA13_gen.Hydrazine No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA14_gen.Aliphatic azo and azoxy No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA15_gen.Isocyanate and isothiocyanate groups No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA16_gen.Alkyl carbamate and thiocarbamate No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA18_gen.Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA19_gen.Heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA21_gen.Alkyl and aryl N-nitroso groups No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA22_gen.Azide and triazene groups No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA23_gen.Aliphatic N-nitro No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA24_gen.α,β unsaturated alkoxy No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA25_gen.Aromatic nitroso group No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA26_gen.Aromatic ring N-oxide No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA27_gen.Nitro aromatic No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA28_gen.Primary aromatic amine, hydroxyl amine and its derived esters (with restrictions) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA28bis_gen.Aromatic mono- and dialkylamine No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA28ter_gen.Aromatic N-acyl amine No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA29_gen.Aromatic diazo No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA30_gen.Coumarins and Furocoumarins No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA37_gen.Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA38_gen.Alkenylbenzenes No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA39_gen_and_nogen.Steroidal estrogens No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QGenotoxic alert?.At least one alert for genotoxic carcinogenicity fired? No Class Negative for genotoxic carcinogenicityO=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QQSAR13 applicable?.α,β unsaturated aldehyde No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA10_gen.α,β unsaturated carbonyls No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QaN=Na.Aromatic diazo No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 Qar-N=CH2.Derived aromatic amines No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QQSAR6,8 applicable?.Aromatic amine without sulfonic group on the same ring No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA17_nogen.Thiocarbonyl (Nongenotoxic carcinogens) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA20_nogen.(Poly) Halogenated Cycloalkanes (Nongenotoxic carcinogens) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA31a_nogen.Halogenated benzene (Nongenotoxic carcinogens) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA31b_nogen.Halogenated PAH (naphthalenes, biphenyls, diphenyls) (Nongenotoxic carcinogens) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA31c_nogen.Halogenated dibenzodioxins (Nongenotoxic carcinogens) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA39_gen_and_nogen.Steroidal estrogens No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA40_nogen.substituted phenoxyacid No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA41_nogen.substituted n-alkylcarboxylic acids No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA42_nogen.phthalate diesters and monoesters No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA43_nogen.Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA44_nogen.Trichloro (or fluoro) ethylene and Tetrachloro (or fluoro) ethylene No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA45_nogen.indole-3-carbinol No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA46_nogen.pentachlorophenol No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA47_nogen.o-phenylphenol No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA48_nogen.quercetin-type flavonoids No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA49_nogen.imidazole and benzimidazole No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA50_nogen.dicarboximide No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA51_nogen.dimethylpyridine No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA52_nogen.Metals, oxidative stress No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA53_nogen.Benzensulfonic ethers No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA54_nogen.1,3-Benzodioxoles No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA55_nogen.Phenoxy herbicides No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QSA56_nogen.alkyl halides No   O=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)
 QNongenotoxic alert?.At least one alert for nongenotoxic carcinogenicity fired? No Class Negative for nongenotoxic carcinogenicityO=C1Oc2ccccc2(C(=O)N1)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Based on the TOXTREE predictions, the substance is not predicted to cause genotoxic or nongenotoxic carcinogenecity.