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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1974
Report date:
1974

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
"Up and down method with small samples", K.A. Brownlee, J.L. Dodges and M. Rosblatt, J. Amer. Stat. Assoc. 48 (1953).
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
up-and-down procedure
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Disperse Red 050
IUPAC Name:
Disperse Red 050

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: 5-6 weeks
- Average weight at study initiation: 162 (M), 145 (F)
- Fasting period before study: 18 h
- Housing: singly
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 21 ± 2 °C
- Photoperiod (dark / light): 12 h / 12 h

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage): 10 ml/kg


Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
A preliminary range finding study suggested that the acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) would be less than 5000 mg/kg bw.
In the range finding study, deaths occurred between 5 and 131 hours after dosing. 1 M and 1 F showed piloerection, lacrymation and salivation.
At autopsy, no treatment induced changes were recorded.
Effect levelsopen allclose all
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
3 980 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
> 3 620 - < 4 380
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 592 mg/kg bw
Based on:
act. ingr.
Mortality:
Deaths occurred between 5 and 48 h after dosing.
Clinical signs:
No symptoms
Gross pathology:
No treatment induced changes at autopsy.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Series 1

exp. dose mg/kg log dose dead animal?
0 5000 0.6990 y
1 4300 0.6337 y
2 3700 0.5674 y
3 3200 0.5011 y
4 2700 0.4348 y
5 2300 0.3685

Series 2

exp. dose mg/kg log dose dead animal?
0 5000 0.6990 y
1 4300 0.6337 y
2 3700 0.5674 n
3 4300 0.6337 n
4 5000 0.6990 n
5 5800 0.7653

Series 3

exp. dose mg/kg log dose dead animal?
0 5000 0.6990 y
1 4300 0.6337 y
2 3700 0.5674 n
3 4300 0.6337 y
4 3700 0.5674 n
5 4300 0.6337

Series 4

exp. dose mg/kg log dose dead animal?
0 5000 0.6990 n
1 5800 0.7653 y
2 5000 0.6990 y
3 4300 0.6337 y
4 3700 0.5674 y
5 3200 0.5011

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: cat. 4 according to the CLP Regulation (EC 1272/2008)
Conclusions:
LD50 = 3980 mg/kg, equivalent to 1592 mg/kg as active ingredient.
Executive summary:

Method

Up and down method with small samples as described in J. Amer. Stat. Assoc. 48 (1953). Preliminary range finding study and main study were carried out on male and female rats, dosed by gavage.

Results

LD50 of 3980 mg/kg (95 % CL of 3620 - 4380 mg/kg). Deaths occurred between 5 and 48 h.

LD50 of 1592 mg/kg as active ingredient.