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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992-06-05 to 1992-07-03
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: According to guideline OECD 301B but toxicity control is missing. Toxicity to microorganism according to guideline OECD 209. EC 50 > 1000 mg/l

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 B (Ready Biodegradability: CO2 Evolution Test)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,3-dihydro-5-nitro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one
EC Number:
202-282-2
EC Name:
1,3-dihydro-5-nitro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one
Cas Number:
93-84-5
Molecular formula:
C7H5N3O3
IUPAC Name:
5-nitro-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
sewage, predominantly domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): Local STP Frankfurt-Sindlingen
- Pretreatment: filtered (folded filter)
- Concentration of sludge: 10 ml/l
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentrationopen allclose all
Initial conc.:
5.57 mg/L
Based on:
DOC
Initial conc.:
11.13 mg/L
Based on:
DOC
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
CO2 evolution
Reference substance
Reference substance:
benzoic acid, sodium salt
Remarks:
2g/L in H2Odest, pH 7.2, DOC = 1168,5mg/L (C), Used 10mL/L resulting in a final concentration of 11,67mg/L(C) as DOC

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
21
Sampling time:
28 d

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Executive summary:

Under the given test conditions no biodegradation is observable. According to definitions found in OECD TG Nitrolon is not readily biodegradable. CO2 -evolution caused during 28d of degradation of Nitrolon was 21%.