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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable, well-documented stud report which meets basic scientific principles; pre-GLP study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1969
Report date:
1969

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
2 animals, treatment time: 1, 5, 15 min, 20 hours; onservation after 24 hours and 8 days
Principles of method if other than guideline:
BASF-Test
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
pre-GLP study

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,3,6-trimethylphenol
EC Number:
219-330-3
EC Name:
2,3,6-trimethylphenol
Cas Number:
2416-94-6
Molecular formula:
C9H12O
IUPAC Name:
2,3,6-trimethylphenol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,3,6-Trimethyl-Phenol (TMP)
Analytical purity: 99%

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
light/dark rhythm: 12/12 hours

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: untreated sites of the same animals
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): no data
- Concentration (if solution): 50% aqueous suspension
No further data
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 hours (dorsal skin)
20 hours (inner auricle)
Observation period:
8 days
Number of animals:
2
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: back and ear
- % coverage: no data
- Type of wrap if used: no data

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no data

SCORING SYSTEM:
BASF scores, convertible into Draize scores, readings at 24 hours and 8 days after beginning of application

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0-8 days
Score:
>= 1 - <= 3
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks on result:
other: necrosis
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0-8 days
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
see table

Any other information on results incl. tables

Draize scores (erythema and edema) and findings:

Site

Exposure

 time

24-hour reading

8-day reading

Animal no. 1

Animal no. 2

Animal no. 1

Animal no. 2

Back

1 min

Erythema: 2

No finding

No finding

No finding

5 min

Erythema: 2

No finding

No finding

No finding

15 min

Erythema: 3

Erythema: 1

Slight desquamation

No finding

20 h

Centre:

whitish-anemic

Surrounding area:

Erythema: 2

Erythema: 2

Necrotic focus (area ca. 1 cm²)

Superficial necrosis

Erythema: 2

Superficial necrosis

Ear

20 h

Erythema: 2

Spotted anemic

Erythema: 2

Superficial necrosis

Encrustation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Executive summary:

A 50% aqueous preparation applied for up to 20 hours under semiocclusive conditions was irritating to the skin of rabbits.