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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Skin irritation
Six rabbits were dermally exposed to the substance under occlusion for 24 hours. Observations at 24, 48 and 72 hours, as well after 7 days after exposure did not show any signs of irritation.
Eye irritation
The substance (0.1 mL) was applied to one eye of 9 rabbits. The eye of 3 of these rabbits was washed after application. No signs of irritation except for slight discharge and some very slight redness were observed. The effects were fully reversible after 48 hours in all animals. The substance is not irritating to the eyes.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
skin irritation / corrosion, other
Remarks:
Existing in-vivo study
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
May 12 to 19, 1987
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study similar to the guideline and under GLP. Only the results of the test on intact skin were taken into account.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPP 81-5 (Acute Dermal Irritation)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
6 rabbits were treated on abraded and intact skin (each 2 sites per animal) during 24 hours
GLP compliance:
yes
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Davidson's Hill Farm, S. Brunswick NJ
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: no data
- Housing: individually in suspended stainless steel caging with mesh floors
- Diet: Pel1eted Purina Rabbit Chow (ad libitum)
- Water: tap water (ad libitum)
- Acclimation period: 11 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 16-27 °C
- Humidity (%): no data
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): no data
Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL at each site
- Concentration: 90% formulation

VEHICLE: none
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
7 days
Number of animals:
2 males and 4 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm2 per application site
- % coverage: 10%
- Type of wrap if used: adhesive-backed gauze patch

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): none, gently wiped clean
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hour after application

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24-72 hours
Score:
>= 0 - <= 0.16
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Only the results of the intact skin were taken into account.

 

24 hours

48 hours

72 hours

7 days

 

oedema

erythema

oedema

erythema

oedema

erythema

oedema

erythema

Animal 1

0/0*

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

Animal 2

0/0

0/1

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

Animal 3

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

Animal 4

0/0

0/1

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

Animal 5

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

Animal 6

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

0/0

*site 1/site 2 of intact skin

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The substance is not irritating to the skin
Executive summary:

Six rabbits were dermally exposed to the substance under occlusion for 24 hours. Observations at 24, 48 and 72 hours, as well after 7 days after exposure did not show any signs of irritation. Only the results of intact skin sites were taken into account. The substance is considered not irritating to the skin.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Eye irritation

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
eye irritation, other
Remarks:
Existing in-vivo study
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
May 11 to 14, 1987
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study according to the guideline and under GLP
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPP 81-4 (Acute Eye Irritation)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
9 animals used
GLP compliance:
yes
Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Davidson's Mill Farm, South Brunswick, NJ
- Age at study initiation: no data
- Weight at study initiation: no data
- Housing: individually in suspended stainless steel caging with mesh floors
- Diet: Pelleted Purina Rabbit Chow(ad libitum):
- Water: tap water (ad libitum):
- Acclimation period: 10 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17-22 °C
- Humidity (%): no data
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): no data
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 mL
- Concentration (if solution): as such
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
72 hours
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
9 rabbits
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): in 3/9 rabbits
- Time after start of exposure: 30-60 seconds after instillation

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize with special attention to unusual effects, such as pannus, blistering of the conjunctivae, ulceration and other indicators of corrosive action.

Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
unwashed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
washed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
unwashed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
washed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
unwashed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
redness
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
washed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
unwashed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
washed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
dischage
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
unwashed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0.05
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
washed
Time point:
other: 24-72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Other effects:
none reported

Animal no

1

2

3

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

cornea

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

iris

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

conjunctivae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-redness

 1

0

 0

0

 1

0

-chemosis

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

-discharge

 1

0

 0

0

 1

1

 

Animal no

4

5

6

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

cornea

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

iris

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

conjunctivae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-redness

 1

0

 0

0

 1

0

-chemosis

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

-discharge

 1

1

 0

0

 0

1

 

Animal no

7

eyewash

8

eyewash

9

eyewash

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

1

24

48

72

cornea

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

iris

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

conjunctivae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-redness

 1

0

 1

0

 0

0

-chemosis

 0

0

 0

0

 0

0

-discharge

 2

1

 2

2

 1

0

 

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The substance is not an eye irritant
Executive summary:

The substance (0.1 mL) was applied to one eye of 9 rabbits. The eye of 3 of these rabbits was washed after application. No signs of irritation except for slight discharge and some very slight redness were observed. The effects were fully reversible after 48 hours in all animals. The substance is not irritating to the eyes.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not irritating)

Respiratory irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for selection of skin irritation / corrosion endpoint:
study similar to the guideline under GLP

Justification for selection of eye irritation endpoint:
guideline study under GLP

Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the available data the substance does not need to be classified for skin and/or eye irritation according to the criteria of CLP (Regulation EC No 1272/2008).