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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
Study conducted pre-GLP.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1974
Report date:
1974

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Code of Federal Regulations, section 1500.42
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Study conducted pre-GLP.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Exo-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl acrylate
EC Number:
227-561-6
EC Name:
Exo-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl acrylate
Cas Number:
5888-33-5
Molecular formula:
C13H20O2
IUPAC Name:
(1S,2S,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl prop-2-enoate
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
The animals were housed and fed individually and maintained in accordance with standard laboratory procedure. Water was available at all times.

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated eye of each treated animal
Amount / concentration applied:
undiluted
Amount applied: 0.1 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
72 hours, unrinsed
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days after treatment
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.61
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Remarks on result:
other: re-evaluated according to GHS criteria
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
other: re-evaluated according to GHS criteria
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.61
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 d
Remarks on result:
other: re-evaluated according to GHS criteria
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.22
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7d
Remarks on result:
other: re-evaluated according to GHS criteria

Any other information on results incl. tables


 

Classification of eye irritation studies according GHS-criteria

 

Substance:Isobornyl acrylate                                       IBA                           CAS:5888-33-5

 

Internal No.:LITSU 95-0072

 

Date/Expert:06-12-18/Am

 

Animal No.

Corneal opacity/Hornhauttrübung[Scores]

 

Mean Draize score

Reversibility

[scores]

Hazard category

after 24 h

after 48 h

after 72 h

in 7 days

in 21 days

 

1

1

1

1

1

0

n.d.

 

2

1

1

0

0,66

0

n.d.

 

3

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

4

1

1

1

1

0

n.d.

 

5

1

1

0

0,66

0

n.d.

 

6

1

0

0

0,33

0

n.d.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

none

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Animal No.

Iritis/Regenbogenhautentzündung[Scores]

 

Mean Draize score

Reversibility

[scores]

Hazard category

after 24 h

after 48 h

after 72 h

in 7 days

in 21 days

 

1

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

2

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

3

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

4

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

5

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

6

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

none

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Animal No.

Conjunctiva redness (erythem) /Bindehautrötung[Scores]

Mean Draize score

Reversibility

[scores]

Hazard category

after 24 h

after 48 h

after 72 h

in 7 days

in 21 days

 

1

1

1

1

1

0

n.d.

 

2

1

1

0

0,66

0

n.d.

 

3

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

4

1

1

1

1

0

n.d.

 

5

1

1

0

0,66

0

n.d.

 

6

1

0

0

0,33

0

n.d.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

none


 

Animal No.

Conjunctiva chemosis /Bindehautödem[Scores]

 

Mean Draize score

Reversibility

[scores]

Hazard category

after 24 h

after 48 h

after 72 h

in 7 days

in 21 days

 

1

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

2

1

0

0

0,33

0

n.d.

 

3

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

4

1

1

0

0,66

0

n.d.

 

5

1

0

0

0,33

0

n.d.

 

6

0

0

0

0

0

n.d.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

none

 

 

Classification:

Hazard Category

 

none




n.d. = no data

 

Classification Criteria for serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation

 

Category 1

 

  • Irreversible damage to cornea, iris, conjunctiva 21 days after exposure in at least one animal
  • Mean Draize score in 2 of 3 animals:

     corneal opacity≥ 3

     iritis ≥ 1,5

 

 

Category 2

 

  • Reversible adverse effects on cornea, iris, conjunctiva
  • Mean Draize score in 2 of 3 animals:

corneal opacity1

iritis1

redness2

chemosis2

 

 

Subcategory 2A

 

  • Reversible in 21 days

 

Subcategory 2B

 

  • Reversible in 7 days

 

 

 

 


Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Classification: not irritating
Executive summary:

In a primary eye irritation study ( according to Code of Federal Regulations, section 1500.42) 0.1 mL undiluted ISOBORNYL ACRYLATE was instilled into the conjunctival sac of the left eye of 6 New Zealand White rabbits for 72 hours (not rinsed). Animals were observed for 7 days. Irritation was scored according to Draize scoring and re-evalutated according OECD-GHS criteria.

In this study, Isobornyl acrylate is not irritating to eyes.

OECD GHS Category: none

EU GHS Category: none