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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
No test material purity is stated in the study report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
only limited information on test procedure and test material identity are given, and no test material purity is stated in the study report
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethoxy(dimethyl)silane
EC Number:
201-127-6
EC Name:
Diethoxy(dimethyl)silane
Cas Number:
78-62-6
Molecular formula:
C6H16O2Si
IUPAC Name:
diethoxy(dimethyl)silane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Silicone A-164
- Physical state: light yellow liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Wistar-derived
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: 3 - 4 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 90 - 120 g
- Fasting period before study: none
- Diet: ad libitum (not further specified)
- Water: ad libitum (not further specified)

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on oral exposure:
MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 4.0, 8.0 and 16.0 mL/kg bw
Doses:
4.0, 8.0 and 16.0 mLkg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 males
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
11.3 mL/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
8.22 - 15.6
Remarks on result:
other: equivalent to: LD50 = 9775 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
No mortality occurred at dose levels of 4.0 and 8.0 mL/kg bw, respectively. 5/5 animals died during the study period when administered the test material at a dose level of 16.0 mL/kg bw.
Clinical signs:
other: Clinical signs such as hyperactivity, unsteady gait and sluggishness were observed in animals of all dose groups within 2 - 15 min after test material administration. In addition, labored breathing was recorded in animals of the highest dose group within
Gross pathology:
Gross pathology of dead animals revealed red/pink mottled livers, red adrenals, distended stomachs (gas-filled), tan/pink mottled glandular portions, pink kidneys, distended intestines (containing liquids, gas and blood, red/yellow sections). No abnormalities were found in surviving animals.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Summary of mortality data

Dose

[mL/kg bw]

Mortality

 

N

Males

4.0

0/5

8.0

0/5

16.0

5/5

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are not met, no classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008.
Conclusions:
In an acute toxicity study conducted with rats, an LD50 of 9775 mg/kg bw was established after animals were administered a single dose of 4.0, 8.0 and 16.0 mL/kg bw. No mortality occurred at dose levels of 4.0 and 8.0 mL/kg bw, respectively. All animals (5/5) died after administration of 16.0 mL/kg bw. Therefore, the test substance does not need to be classified for acute oral toxicity according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.