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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to fish
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1989-03-06 to 1989-03-24
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Non-GLP guideline study without analytical monitoring

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: DIN 38 412
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
609-333-1
EC Number:
609-333-1
Cas Number:
37143-54-7
Molecular formula:
C4 H11 N O
IUPAC Name:
609-333-1
Details on test material:
- Analytical purity: 99.2%
- Test substance No.: 88/512
- Physical state: Liquid
- Homogeneity: Ensured since the substance is a genuine liquid

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION
- Method: An aqueous solution was prepared (5 g/500 mL resp. 2.5 g/250 mL); subsequently the fish were placed into the aquaria
- Controls: Reconstitued testwater according to guideline; preparation from fully demineralized tap water


Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Leuciscus idus
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: Golden orfe
- Source: Fischzucht Paul Eggers, 2354 Hohenweststedt, Germany
- Age of test organisms: >= 1 month
- Length at study initiation: 6 cm (range: 5.5 - 7.1)
- Weight at study initiation: 1.8 g (range: 1.2 - 2.8)

HOUSING
- Type and amount of food: Growing Feed F/B 50, ad libitum
- Mortality during the time of housing: about 0.4 - 2.4%
- Mortality during the adaptation period: 0%



Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
96 h

Test conditions

Hardness:
About 2.5 mmol/L
Test temperature:
20 - 21 °C
pH:
7.4 - 7.7 (pH adjusted in the concentration 215 mg/L)
9.8 in the test concentration 215 mg/L without adjusted pH
Dissolved oxygen:
6.9 - 8.6 mg/L
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal: 0, 10, 21.5, 46.4, 100.0 and 215.0 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: All glass aquaria (30x22x24 cm)
- Fill volume: 10 liters
- Aeration: continuous aeration with oil-free air
- No. of organisms per vessel: 10
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 1
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 1
- Biomass loading rate: 1.8 g/L
- Corpulence factor of the batch: 0.8 (determined on 1989-03-03)
- Withdrawal of food: One day before and during exposure

TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: According to guideline
- Alkalinity: 0.8 mmol/L
- Ca/mg ratio: 4:1
- Conductivity: max. 10 µMHO
- Intervals of water quality measurement: Daily

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Photoperiod: 16 hours light and 8 hours darkness

EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED: Mortality, symptoms

TEST CONCENTRATIONS
- Range finding study: Yes
- Test concentrations: 0, 10, 21.5, 46.4, 100.0 and 215.0 mg/L (nominal values)
- Results used to determine the conditions for the definitive study: Yes, LC50 was determiend to be between 10 and 100 mg/L
- To study the effects of the hgh pH on the toxicity, the concentration 215 mg/L was added 2 weeks later after pH-adjustment using hydrochloric acid.

Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
Chloroacetamide

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
21.5 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Remarks:
symptoms
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
> 46 - < 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Details on results:
- Symptoms observable: None
- Mortality of control: None
- Any observations that might cause a difference between measured and nominal values: None
Results with reference substance (positive control):
- Mortality with reference substance: LC50 after 48 hours: About 23 mg/L (determined on 1989-03-06)
Reported statistics and error estimates:
Statistics used: Probit analysis

Applicant's summary and conclusion