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Environmental fate & pathways

Hydrolysis

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Reference
Endpoint:
hydrolysis
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2002-08-02 to 2002-08-12
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.7 (Degradation: Abiotic Degradation: Hydrolysis as a Function of pH)
Version / remarks:
(1981)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 111 (Hydrolysis as a Function of pH)
Version / remarks:
(1992)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Radiolabelling:
no
Analytical monitoring:
yes
Details on sampling:
At test start (= 0 hours), 2.4 hours, 5 days
Buffers:
pH 4: citric acid - hydrochloric acid
pH 7: potassium dihydrogen phosphate - disodium hydrogen phosphate
pH 9: boric acid -potassium chloride - sodium hydroxide
Details on test conditions:
Only preliminary test performed
Duration:
5 d
pH:
4
Temp.:
50
Initial conc. measured:
1 010 mg/L
Duration:
5 d
pH:
7
Temp.:
50
Initial conc. measured:
1 062 mg/L
Duration:
5 d
pH:
9
Temp.:
50
Initial conc. measured:
1 013 mg/L
Number of replicates:
2
Positive controls:
not specified
Negative controls:
not specified
Statistical methods:
average of two determinations
Preliminary study:
Less than 10 % degradation was observed after 5 days at 50 degree C and pH 4, 7, and 9.
Observed degree of hydrolysis (determined twice):
pH 4: 2.58 %, 3.68 %
pH 7: 1.36 %, 2.59 %
pH 9: not detectable (-3.16 %, -1.18 %)
Test performance:
Main test: not required
Transformation products:
not measured
% Recovery:
< 90
Temp.:
50 °C
Duration:
5 d
pH:
4
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
> 1 yr
pH:
7
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
> 1 yr
pH:
9
Temp.:
25 °C
DT50:
> 1 yr
Details on results:
at 50 °C: Degradation (in %): < 10 after 5day(s)
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
Isophorone diamine does not show a significant sensitivity towards hydrolysis. In the preliminary test, less than 10% of the test substance was observed to hydrolyse at 50 °C at pH 4,7 and 9 after 5 days. There was no need to perform a main test.
Executive summary:

The hydrolysis as a function of pH of the test substance was determined by Infracor (2002) according to OECD TG 111 (1981) and EU method C.7 (1992). In the preliminary test, less than 10% of the test substance was observed to hydrolyse at 50 °C at pH 4,7 and 9 after 5 days. Thus additional testing (main test) is not required.


 


The study was assessed as "reliable without restrictions".

Description of key information

Isophorone diamine does not show a significant sensitivity towards hydrolysis. In the preliminary test, less than 10% of the test substance was observed to hydrolyse at 50 °C at pH 4,7 and 9 after 5 days. There was no need to perform a main test.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information