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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biochemical or cellular interactions
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: reporting in brief

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Toxizität und Wirkung einiger Thiuramdisulfid-verbindungen auf den alkoholstoffwechsel
Author:
Kirchheim D
Year:
1951
Bibliographic source:
Arch exp Path Pharmacol 214, 59-66

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
single application of testsubstance by gavage 24 hours after single oral treatment with 10% ethanol solution. Determination ofacetaldehyd concentration in blood
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
in vivo
Endpoint addressed:
acute toxicity: oral

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N'-dimethyldiphenylthiuram disulphide
EC Number:
234-196-6
EC Name:
N,N'-dimethyldiphenylthiuram disulphide
Cas Number:
10591-84-1
Molecular formula:
C16H16N2S4
IUPAC Name:
N-methyl-N-phenyl{[methyl(phenyl)carbamothioyl]disulfanyl}carbothioamide
Details on test material:
no data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
body weight at study initiation:2-3 kg

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on exposure:
it is suggested that the testsubstance prevents the metabolisation of ethanol and therefore increase in acetaldehyde concentration can be detected.
Therefore rabbits received 30 ml 10 % ethanol solution 24 hours before receiving 500, 150 or 50 mg/kg bw of the testsubstance.
12-18 hours later acetaldehyde concentration in the blood was measured and compared with blood acetaldehyde concentration measured before and after ethanol application.
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
not specified
Details on analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
no data
Duration of treatment / exposure:
snigle application
Frequency of treatment:
single application
Post exposure period:
12-18 hours
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
0, 50, 150, 500 mg/kg bw
Basis:

No. of animals per sex per dose:
1
Control animals:
other: measurement before the start of the experiment
Details on study design:
no further data

Examinations

Examinations:
measurement of acetaldehyyde ub blood
Positive control:
no data

Results and discussion

Details on results:
Vulkacit I has no effect on acetaldehyde concentration in blood after ingestion of alcohol

Applicant's summary and conclusion