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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: sufficient documented and scientifically acceptable

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977
Report date:
1977
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Acute toxicologic evaluation of methylmercaptobenzimidazole
Author:
Bomhard E, Loeser E
Year:
1996
Bibliographic source:
J Am Coll Toxicol 15, S65

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
A dose of 50 mg of the test substance was administered into one eye of one male and one female adult New Zealand White rabbit (3-4 kg) for an exposure period of 24 hours. Then the treated eyes were rinsed with sterile water. The contralateral eye remained untreated and served as a control. The eyes were examined and the grade of the ocular reaction was recorded until day 7 according to Draize et al. (J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 82, 377-390 (1944)).
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,3-dihydro-4(or 5)-methyl-2H-benzimidazole-2-thione
EC Number:
258-904-8
EC Name:
1,3-dihydro-4(or 5)-methyl-2H-benzimidazole-2-thione
Cas Number:
53988-10-6
Molecular formula:
C8H8N2S
IUPAC Name:
1,3-dihydro-4(or 5)-methyl-2H-benzimidazole-2-thione
Details on test material:
Versuchsprodukt KA 9059 = Vulkanox MB-2/MG; no further data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 day
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2 animals

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 h, 24 h, 2 d, 3 d, 6 d, 7 d
Score:
0
Max. score:
13
Reversibility:
other: not applicable - score = 0 at any time point
Other effects:
at the inspection 1 h after the application of the test substance for 24 hours a slight redness of the treated eye (score = 1) was found. This finding was reversible within 24 h (score = 0).

Any other information on results incl. tables

The test substance proved to be not irritating to the eye

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information
Executive summary:

A dose of 50 mg of the test substance was administered into one eye of one male and one female adult New Zealand White rabbit (3-4 kg) for an exposure period of 24 hours. Then the treated eyes were rinsed with sterile water. The contralateral eye remained untreated and served as a control. The eyes were examined and the grade of the ocular reaction was recorded until day 7 according to Draize et al. (J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 82, 377-390 (1944)).

The test substance was not irritating to the eye (score = 0 at any time point).