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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
The study was conducted according to an appropriate test method. It was not compliant with GLP.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Other quality assurance:
other: ISO 9001:2008
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
-45.7 °C
Atm. press.:
101.3 kPa

Test

Result (°C)

1

-45.7

2

-45.7

Mean value

-45.7 (227.5K) if cooling to a temperature below -95°C (178 K).

Approximate accuracy of the instrument: ± 0.5 K (up to 600K)

The DSC diagrams show an exothermic process beginning at about -95°C (~178 K). This can be interpreted as a kind of crystallization process, so that a solid phase results. The solid phase melts with an endothermic reaction at -45.7°C (227.5 K) onset temperature (see attached DSC thermograms).

This melting temperature is only detectable if the cooling process is carried out to a temperature below the crystallisation temperature (-95°C). If the cooling process stops above the crystallisation temperature at -80°C (~ 193 K) no peaks can be detected in the DSC diagram, i.e. no melting point can be observed (see attached DSC thermograms).

Additionally the liquid test substance was cooled in a test glass with a mixture of dry ice and isopropanol to –70°C. Thereby no visible change occurred in the physical state of the test substance.

Conclusions:
A melting temperature of -45.7°C at 1013 hPa was determined for the substance using a relevant test method, the result is considered to be reliable.

Description of key information

Melting point: -45.7°C at 1013 hPa (OECD 102)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
-45.7 °C

Additional information

A measured melting temperature of -45.7°C at 1013 hPa was determined for the substance using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in accordance with OECD Test Guideline 102 and in compliance with a known quality system (ISO 9001:2008). The result is considered to be reliable.