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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 926-605-8 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Two key 90 day repeat dose inhalation studies were conducted for commercial hexane (API, 1990; Klimisch score =1).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation - systemic effects
Endpoint conclusion
- Dose descriptor:
- LOAEC
- 10 504 mg/m³
- Study duration:
- subchronic
- Species:
- rat
Additional information
In a sub-chronic toxicity study of commercial hexane, groups of 10 male and 10 female rats were exposed to concentrations of 0, 904, 2984, and 8992 ppm of test substance for 6 hrs/day, 5 days/week, for 13 weeks via the inhalation route (API, 1990; Klimisch score =1).
There was no mortality among the exposed groups, and no treatment related effects to body weight gain. At sacrifice hemorrhage and inflammation in high dose male livers were considered the only possible treatment related effects. The significance of this effect is uncertain. The NOAEC for male rats in 2984 ppm, and the LOAEC is 8992 ppm (10504 mg/m3). The NOAEC for female rats in 8992 ppm (31652 mg/m3).
In a similar sub-chronic toxicity study of commercial hexane, groups of 10 male and 10 female mice were exposed to concentrations of 0, 904, 2,984, and 8,992 ppm of test substance for 6 hrs/day, 5 days/week, for 13 weeks, via inhalation (API, 1990; Klimisch score =1). Seven animals died during the study, however, all deaths were accidental and not considered treatment related. The NOAEC for mice is 8992 ppm (31652 mg/m3).
Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation - systemic effects (target organ) digestive: liver
Justification for classification or non-classification
This substance is not classified for repeat dose toxicity based on the negative results.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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