Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation
Remarks:
in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
An overview of the toxicology of HFA 134a (1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane)
Author:
Alexander DJ, Libretto SE
Year:
1995
Bibliographic source:
Human Exper Toxicol 14: 715 - 720

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Norflurane
EC Number:
212-377-0
EC Name:
Norflurane
Cas Number:
811-97-2
Molecular formula:
C2H2F4
IUPAC Name:
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, open
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Concentration / amount:
6.0 g vapour
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, open
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Concentration / amount:
6.0 g vapour

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not sensitising
Remarks:
Migrated information
Executive summary:

HFC-134a vapour (6.0 g) was applied directly onto guinea pig skin for 6 days, using a metered dose device. The exposed site was then re-challenged with a further dose of 6.0 g HFC-134a after a period of 6 days. It is reported that HFC-134a showed essentially no signs of contact sensitisation potential, although it is unclear whether one of the standard skin sensitisation protocols was employed in this study.