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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to soil macroorganisms except arthropods

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to soil macroorganisms except arthropods: short-term
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
20 Sep 1995 - 04 Oct 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1995
Report date:
1995

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.8 (Toxicity for Earthworms: Artificial Soil Test)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
average live weights of worms were not determined at test end
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Acrylic acid
EC Number:
201-177-9
EC Name:
Acrylic acid
Cas Number:
79-10-7
Molecular formula:
C3H4O2
IUPAC Name:
acrylic acid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Acrylic acid
- Substance type: pure substance
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity: 99.78 % (mass, GC)
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): stabilised with 200 ppm hydrochinone monomethylether
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- ID No. of the testing laboratory: 0637/81718
- Sample No.: 1529/950420

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test substrate

Vehicle:
yes
Details on preparation and application of test substrate:
- Chemical name of vehicle: water
- Concentration of vehicle in test medium (stock solution): 2.67 g/L

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Eisenia fetida
Animal group:
annelids
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: Earthworm
- Source: Eisenia GmbH & Co., Kapellenstr. 25, 6200 Wiesbaden, Germany
- Age at test initiation: at least 2 months old
- Weight at test initiation: 303 - 565 mg (control group) and 314 - 600 mg (test group)

ACCLIMATION
- Acclimation period: no data

Study design

Study type:
laboratory study
Substrate type:
artificial soil
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
14 d
Post exposure observation period:
no

Test conditions

Test temperature:
20 ± 2 °C
pH:
6.6 - 6.7
Moisture:
40 % water content (based on dry weight)
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- No. of organisms per container (treatment): 10
- No. of replicates per treatment group: 4
- No. of replicates per control: 4

SOURCE AND PROPERTIES OF SUBSTRATE
- Composition: according to 88/302/EEC, C.8

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Photoperiod: 24 hr
- Light intensity: approx. 400 - 600 lux

EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED: mortality after 7 and 14 days
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal: 1000 mg/kg dw
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
chloroacetamide

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Key result
Duration:
14 d
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/kg soil dw
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality
Details on results:
- Mortality at end of exposure period: no mortality was observed
Results with reference substance (positive control):
- Results with reference substance valid? yes
- Relevant effect levels: LC100 (14 d) = 100 mg/kg dw

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes