Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 239-290-0 | CAS number: 15245-44-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
4.1 General information: Call a physician in any case
4.2 In case of inhalation: Remove casualty to fresh air and keep warm and at rest. If breathing is irregular or stopped, administer artificial respiration.
4.3 In case of skin contact: After contact with skin wash immediately with plenty of water and soap.
4.4 In case of eye contact: After contact with the eyes rinse with water with the eyelids open for a sufficient length of time. Then consult an ophthalmologist immediately.
4.5 In case of ingestion: If accidentally swallowed rinse the mouth with plenty of water (only if the person is conscious) and obtain immediate medical attention.
Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Suitable extinguishing media: Water
5.2 Extinguishing media which must not be used for safety reasons:
5.3 Special exposure hazards arising from the substance or preparation itself, combustion products, resulting gases: Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Lead compounds
5.4 Special protective equipment for fire-fighters:
5.5 Additional information: Lead styphnate is explosive.
5.5.1 Surrounding fire is about to catch the packaging: Do not try to fight the fire. Evacuate the danger area immediately, take safe cover, warn uninvolved persons.
5.5.2 Surrounding fire: Fight surrounding fire with all available means. Prevent by all means, that the fire reaches the packaging.
Transport of dangerous goods: Remove vehicle from seat of fire.
Storage: Cool endagered containers with water.
Accidental release measures
6.1 Personal precautions: Avoid generation of dust. Wear personal protection equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Remove persons to safety.
6.2 Environmental precautions: Do not allow to enter into soil/subsoil. Do not allow to enter into surface water or drains. Retain contaminated washing water and dispose it.
6.3 Methods for cleaning up: Do not dry up the product.
6.3.1 Suitable material for diluting or neutralizing: Dilute aequous caustic soda
6.3.2 Unsuitable material for diluting or neutralising: Flammable and oxidizing agents.
6.3.3 Suitable material for taking up: Phlegmatizing agents, e.g. water (with basic cleaning agent)
6.3.4 Unsuitable material for taking up: Methods with danger of ignition due to friction, impact or electrostatic discharge.
Handling and storage
7.1 Handling:
7.1.1 Advices on safe handling: It is recommended to design all work processes always so that the following is excluded:
Inhalation of dust/particles, skin contact, eye contact.
Workingplaces should be designed to allow cleaning at any time. Floors, walls and other surfaces in the hazard area must be cleaned regularly.
Only use the material in places where open light, fire and other flammable sources can be kept away. Wear personal protective clothing (see chapter 8). The danger areas must be delimited and identified using relevant warning and safety signs. By use of material provide adequate ventilation as well as local exhaustion with downstream wet scrubber at critical locations. The floor should be leak tight, jointless and not absorbent.
7.1.2 Precautions against fire and explosion:
The product is: explosive hazard.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. When using do not eat, drink, smoke, sniff. Increased risk of explosion in case of drying up. Handle with care - avoid bumps, friction and impact. Keep away from sources of heat (e.g. hot surfaces), sparks and open flames. Provide earthing of containers, equipment, pumps and ventilation facilities. Use explosion-proof machinery, apparatus, ventilation facilities, tools etc. Use only antistatic equipped (spark-free) tools.
Wear anti-static footwear and clothing. Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
7.2 Storage:
7.2.1 Storage conditions:
Keep/store only in original container. Store in a place accessible by authorized persons only.
7.2.2 Hints on joint storage:
Storage class: Explosive substances
Storage group: 1.1
Compatibility group: A
Substances to avoid:
Do not store together with: A joint storage is only allowed with explosive substances of compatibility group A.
Recommended storage temperature: 20 °C
Relative air humidity (%): 68
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Transport prohibited.
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Transport prohibited.
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Transport prohibited.
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Transport prohibited.
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Preventive industrial medical examinations are to be offered.
8.1 Exposure limit values
8.1.1 Components with occupational exposure limits rsp. biological occupational exposure limits requiring monitoring
8.1.1.1 Occupational exposure limits
Limit value type (country of origin): AGW (DE), Substance name: General dust limit value, Occupational exposure limit value: 3 mg/m³ (A), 10 mg/m³ (E), Peak limitation: 2(II), Source: TRGS 900, Remark: A: alveolar fraction, E: respirable fraction
8.1.1.2 Biological occupational exposure limit values
Limit value type (country of origin): BLV (DE), Substance name: Lead, CAS-No: 7439-92-1, EC-No: 231-100-4, Parameter: Pb, Limit value: 400 mg/l, 300 mg/l (women < 45 Years), Test material: Whole blood (B), Test date: no restriction, Source: TRGS 903
DNEL/DMEL: Has to be done during the Chemical Safety Assessment
PNEC: Has to be done during the Chemical Safety Assessment
8.2 Exposure controls
8.2.1 Technical measures to prevent exposure
See section 7. No additional measures necessary.
8.2.2 Personal protection equipment
8.2.2.1 Respiratory protection
No personal respiratory protective equipment normally required. Respiratory protection necessary at: exposure limit overshoot. Suitable respiratory protection apparatus: Filtering Half-face mask (DIN EN 149). Half-face mask or quarter facepiece: maximum use concentration for substances with exposure limits: P1 filter: up to a max. of 4 times the exposure limit. P2 filter: up to a max. of 10 times the exposure limit. P3 filter: up to a max. of 30 times the exposure limit. Observe the wear time limits according GefStoffV in combination with the rules for using respiratory protection apparatus (BGR 190).
8.2.2.2 Hand protection
Suitable gloves type: Disposable gloves, Gloves with long cuffs, Suitable material: NBR (nitrile rubber), Unsuitable material: PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol), Required properties: Antistatic, Dust-tight, Thickness of the glove material: >0,12 mm, Wear duration: > 480 min, DIN-/EN-Norms: DIN EN 374
8.2.2.3 Eye protection
Suitable eye protection: Eye glasses with side protection, DIN-/EN-Norms: DIN EN 166, In case of increased risk, additionally basket eye glasses, face protection shield
8.2.2.4 Protective clothing
Suitable protective clothing: Flame-retardant protective clothing, ESD-compliant safety shoes, Unsuitable protective clothing: Footwear with studs or metal must not be worn, Required properties: antistatic, flame retardant, Recommended material: Natural fibres (e.g. cotton wool), Heat resistant synthetic fibres
8.2.2.5 Ear protection
Ear protection is necessary.
8.2.2.6 General health and safety measures
When using do not eat, drink, smoke, sniff. Avoid contact with skin, eye and clothing. Remove contaminated, saturated clothing. Immediately remove any contaminated clothing, shoes or stockings. Observe skin protection programme! Wash hands before breaks and after work.
8.2.3 Environmental exposure controls
It is recommended to use the following chemical treatment methods for waste water: Reduction, oxidation, precipitation
Stability and reactivity
10.1 Conditions to avoid:
In dry state: Danger of explosion
In case of warming: Danger of explosion
In case of impact or pressure influence: Danger of explosion
Reaction takes place at temperatures above: 280 °C
10.2 Materials to avoid:
Reaction with: Acid
10.3 Hazardous decomposition products:
Thermal decomposition can lead to the escape of irritating gases and vapours.
Decomposition under formation of: Carbon monoxid, carbon dioxid, nitrogen oxides (NOx), metal oxides
Disposal considerations
13.1 Appropriate disposal / product
Dispose of waste according to applicable legislation.
13.2 List of proposed waste codes/waste designations in accordance with AVV
Waste codes product: 16 04 03*
Waste name: Other waste explosives
Remark: dangerous waste
13.3 Appropriate disposal / package
Non-contaminated packages may be recycled.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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