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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Biodegradation in water: screening tests:

- published data: sufficiently documented non-GLP, non-guideline study, RL2, exposure of the test item (500 mg/L) to activated sludge solids at 2500 mg/L in the Warburg respirometer, measurement of oxygen uptake, oxygen uptake in %: 24.7 within 24h, readily biodegradable

- QSAR prediction with the Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) SuiteTM v4.1 containing BIOWIN models 1 -7 (v4.1), RL2, substance falls within the applicability domain, readily biodegradable

Hydrolysis:

- not necessary because the substance is readily biodegradable

Adsorption/desorption:

- no test necessary: the substance exhibits a low logKow (-3.82) and therefore adsorption is not expected.

Additional information

For the assessment of biodegradability of L-asparagine are no GLP and OECD compliant studies available. There is one publication with sufficient documentation conducted with scientifically accepted methods that is regarded acceptable for assessment.

In a published study of Malaney and Gerhold the biological oxygen demand, i.e. the concentration of oxygen in mg/L required to oxidize 500 mg/L of substrate completely, of activated sludge incubated with L-asparagine was determined. The result reveals that 24.7 % of the compound were degraded within 24 h, therefore L-asparagine is considered to be readily biodegradable.

The result reveals that 24.7 % of the compound were degraded within 24 h, indicating that L-asparagine can be considered to be readily biodegradable. The very good biodegradability was forseeable as the substance is a natural constituent of living cells and is involved in many metabolic pathways. More, many microorganisms use the substance as carbon and nitrogen source for growth.

Additionally, a QSAR estimation was performed with the Estimation Programs Interface (EPI) SuiteTM v4.1 containing BIOWIN models 1 -7 (v4.1). The substance is predicted to be readily biodegradable supporting the experimental data.