Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-856-2 | CAS number: 100-48-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Skin Contact: Wash exposed area twice with soap and water. The exposed area should be examined by medical personnel if irritation or pain persists after the area has been washed.
Eye Contact: Rinse eyes immediately with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the eyelids. GET MEDICAL ATTENTION.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure area to fresh air immediately. If breathing has stopped, give artificial respiration. Keep affected person warm and at rest. GET MEDICAL ATTENTION if breathing is difficult.
Ingestion: Contact physician or poison control center immediately.
Fire-fighting measures
Appropriate Extinguishing Media: Use water fog, alcohol resistant foam, carbon dioxide, or dry chemical.
Hazardous Products of Combustion: Toxic fumes may be released upon thermal decomposition (cyanides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide).
Potential for Dust Explosion: No data available -- handle in a manner that prevents generation of potentially explosive dust.
Special Flammability Hazards: This product is an organic solid. As such, in its finely divided form, this product has the potential to present a dust explosion hazard under certain conditions, although no dust explosion data is currently available. Handle this product in a manner that prevents dust generation and accumulation, and refer to National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 654 for further information on prevention of dust explosions.
Basic Fire Fighting Guidance: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing (i.e., Bunker gear). Skin and eye contact should be avoided. Normal fire fighting procedures may be used.
Accidental release measures
Environmental precautions: Prevent releases to soils, drains, sewers, and waterways.
Containment Techniques and Clean-up Procedures: Remove all ignition sources. Ventilate the area of spill or leak. Wear protective equipment during clean-up. Material can then be collected for later disposal. After collection of material, flush area with water. Dispose of the material in accordance with standard practice for disposal of potentially hazardous materials as required by applicable federal, state or local laws.
Handling and storage
Practices to Minimize Risk: Wear appropriate protective equipment when performing maintenance on contaminated equipment. Wash hands thoroughly before eating or smoking after handling this material.
Storage Precautions & Recommendations: Maintain dry, ventilated conditions for storage. Protect containers against physical damage. Keep away from strong acids, strong bases and oxidizing agents.
Dangerous Incompatibility Reactions: Avoid strong acids, strong bases, and oxidizing agents.
Incompatibilities with Materials of Construction: none known
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as hazardous for transport
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not regulated as hazardous for transport
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as hazardous for transportNot regulated as hazardous for transport
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as hazardous for transport
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Personal Protective Equipment: Approved dust mask, or air-purifying negative pressure respirator with dust (HEPA) cartridges. Chemical goggles; face shields if necessary. Impervious clothing and boots. Neoprene, nitrile or PVCcoated gloves.
Respirator Caution: Observe OSHA regulations for respirator use (29 CFR 1910.134). Air-purifying respirators must not be used in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Ventilation: All operations should be conducted in well-ventilated conditions. Local exhaust ventilation should be provided.
Other Engineering Controls: All appropriate engineering controls should be used to minimize exposure potential. Use exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below exposure limits.
Thermal Hazards: Not applicable.
Additive or Synergistic Effects: None known.
Stability and reactivity
Not classified as dangerously reactive. Stable. Hazardous autopolymerization will not occur. Avoid static discharge and generation of dust. Avoid ignition sources, and sources of heat. Toxic fumes may be released upon thermal decomposition (cyanides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide).
Disposal considerations
Dispose of this material in accordance with standard practice for disposal of potentially hazardous materials as required by applicable international, national, regional, state or local laws. Do NOT dump into any sewers, on the ground, or into any body of water. For disposal within the EC, the appropriate code according to the European Waste Catalogue (EWC) should be used. Note that disposal regulations may also apply to empty containers and equipment rinsates.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.