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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 620-003-6 | CAS number: 13531-48-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
If inhaled: Remove affected person to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Immediately call a poison centre or doctor.
If on skin: Remove all contaminated clothing. Rise skin with water. Immediately call a poison centre or doctor.
If on eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Immediately call a poison centre or doctor.
If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting. Immediately call a poison centre or doctor.
Personal precautions: Wear personal protective equipment
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media: foam fire-extinguisher, carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, water spray
Specific hazards: Heating, spark and flame may cause fire.
Product combustible at elevated temperatures.
During fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Special extinguishing procedures: Remove container from fire area if safe to do so. Declare off-limits to non=participants around the fire
Special protective action for fire fighters: Responders should wear self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH approved or equivalent and fully protective clothing.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Immediately isolate the area at suitable distance in all directions. Declare off-limits to non-participants around area. Use appropriate personal protective to prevent any contamination of skin, eyes and clothing. Ventilate sufficiently.
Environmental precautions: Avoid release to the environment
Method and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Sweep and collect the spilled solid in a container and store until disposal. Shut off the source if possible, and safe, to do so.
Preventions of secondary release: Do not allow contact with water. Promptly remove all ignition sources. Do not expose to flame, sparks or other sources of ignition.
Handling and storage
Technical measures: Use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Local/ General Ventilation: local/general ventilation equipment.
Handling precautions:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from incompatible materials.
Keep containers and apparatus tightly closed. Keep away from eyes, skin or clothing; wash thoroughly after handling.
Conditions for safe storage:
Always obey hazard warnings and handle empty containers as though they were full.
Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Appropriate engineering controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eye wash facility and a safety shower. Use mechanical ventilation to keep airborne and to reduce dust concentration.
Individual protection measures:
Respiratory protection: Wear proper respiratory mask.
Hand protection: Wear appropriate protective gloves (rubber gloves with gauntlets).
Eye protection: Wear proper eye protection (chemical goggles as a minimum).
Protective clothing: Wear acid-resistant slicker suit with rubber apron, rubber with pants outside and rubber gloves with gauntlets.
Sanitary measures: Do not eat or drink when using this product. Wash hands thoroughly after handling
Stability and reactivity
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Possibility of hazardous reactions: It occurs in a nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases by combustion.
Conditions to avoid: Excessive heat, ignition sources.
Incompatabible materials: Strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids and water.
Hazardous decomposition products: Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases
Disposal considerations
Disposal methods: Examine possibilities for re-utilization. Package product wastes. Close and label the waste receptacles and, likewise, any un-cleaned empty containers.
Dispose of them at a suitable waste incineration plant in accordance with the official regulations.
Where large quantities are concerned, consult the supplier.
When un-cleaned empty containers are passed on, the recipient must be warned of any possible hazard that may be caused by residues.
Contaminated packaging: Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulation. When dispose of a container, remove contents.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.