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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
phototransformation in air
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Remarks:
Migrated phrase: estimated by calculation
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Peer reviewed data from HSDB. HSDB and SRC databases are referred to as reliable data source in Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.7a: Endpoint specific guidance.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
other: data base data
Title:
No information
Author:
HSDB database
Year:
2003
Bibliographic source:
HSDB database: http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/htmlgen?HSDB
Reference Type:
other: data base data
Title:
No information
Author:
SRC
Bibliographic source:
SRC
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
No information
Author:
Meylan WM, Howard PH
Year:
1993
Bibliographic source:
Chemosphere 26: 2293-99
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
No information
Author:
Lyman WJ et al.
Year:
1990
Bibliographic source:
Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 7-5, 8-13
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
No information
Author:
Bidleman TF
Year:
1988
Bibliographic source:
Environ Sci Technol 22: 361-367
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
No information
Author:
Daubert TE, Danner RP
Year:
1989
Bibliographic source:
Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl carbonate
EC Number:
203-311-1
EC Name:
Diethyl carbonate
Cas Number:
105-58-8
Molecular formula:
C5H10O3
IUPAC Name:
diethyl carbonate
Details on test material:
name of substance as cited on HSDB data base:
diethyl carbonate

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Info from HSDB database (http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/htmlgen?HSDB):

ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere (1), diethyl carbonate, which has a vapor pressure of 10.8 mm Hg at 25 deg C (2), is expected to exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase diethyl carbonate is degraded in the atmosphere by reaction with photochemically-produced hydroxyl radicals (SRC); the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be 5 days (SRC), calculated from its estimated rate constant of 3.3X10-12 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 deg C (SRC) determined using a structure estimation method (3). Diethyl carbonate may also undergo direct photolysis in the environment since this compound contains a functional group that can absorb light greater than 290 nm (4).

(1) Bidleman TF; Environ Sci Technol 22: 361-367 (1988)

(2) Daubert TE, Danner RP; Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis (1989)

(3) Meylan WM, Howard PH; Chemosphere 26: 2293-99 (1993)

(4) Lyman WJ et al; Handbook of Chemical Property Estimation Methods. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc pp. 8-13 (1990)

Applicant's summary and conclusion