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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
OECD SIDS 1,2-DICHLOROPROPANE
Author:
OECD SIDS
Year:
2003
Bibliographic source:
UNEP PUBLICATIONS
Report date:
2003

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method not available
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,2-dichloropropane
EC Number:
201-152-2
EC Name:
1,2-dichloropropane
Cas Number:
78-87-5
Molecular formula:
C3H6Cl2
IUPAC Name:
1,2-dichloropropane
Details on test material:
Name: 1,2-dichloropropane

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sherman
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: vapour
Duration of exposure:
4 h
Concentrations:
Six male or female Sherman rats (approx. 100 - 150 g) were exposed to PDC vapor (nominal concentrations up to 2000 ppm) for 4 hr or 8 hr, then observed for a 14 day follow-up period.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Sex: male/female
No. of Animals: 6

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
2 000 ppm
Exp. duration:
4 h

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results from a preliminary study, summarised in tabular form, indicate that there was 33-67% mortality following 4 hr exposure to 2000 ppm PDC (equivalent to 9.4 mg/l). There were 3/6 deaths in the definitive study following an 8 hr exposure to this same concentration. Thus the same extent of mortality was observed in rats exposed to PDC vapor for 4 hr or 8 hr. Since the longer exposure was not more hazardous than the shorter expsoure, it is concluded that these results most likely reflect the 4 hr acute toxicity of 1,2-dichloropropane in the rat.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
harmful
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The 4 hr inhalation LC50 for PDC in the rat is 2000 ppm (9.4 mg/l).