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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2011-04-14 to 2011-05-24
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,4,6-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)cyclotrisiloxane
EC Number:
219-154-7
EC Name:
2,4,6-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)cyclotrisiloxane
Cas Number:
2374-14-3
Molecular formula:
C12H21F9O3Si3
IUPAC Name:
2,4,6-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)cyclotrisiloxane
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
002374-14-3
Cas Number:
002374-14-3
IUPAC Name:
002374-14-3

Method

Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Aroclor 1254-induced rat liver S9
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
50, 150, 500, 1000, 2500 and 5000 µg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: ethanol
- Justification for choice of solvent/vehicle: Ethanol was selected based on the solubility of the test article and compatibility with the target cells.
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: 2-aminoanthracene
Remarks:
with metabolic activation -TA98, TA1535, TA1537 - 1.0 µg/plate, TA100 -2.0 µg/plate, WP2 uvrA - 15 µg/plate
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
2-nitrofluorene
Remarks:
without metabolic activation TA98 : 1.0 µg/plate
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
sodium azide
Remarks:
without metabolic activation TA100 and TA1535: 1.0 µg/plate
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
Remarks:
without metabolic activation TA1537: 75 µg/plate
Untreated negative controls:
no
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
methylmethanesulfonate
Remarks:
without metabolic activation WP2 uvrA: 1000 µg/plate
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation); preincubation

ACTIVATION: 10% S9 mix contained glucose-6-phosphate and NADP as co-factors and included MgCl and KCI in a phosphate buffer at pH 7.4.
DURATION

- Exposure duration: 48 - 72 hours at 37C

SELECTION AGENT (mutation assays): histidine deficient agar


NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: triplicate plates, test repeated


DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
other: condition of the bacterial background lawn


OTHER:
Evaluation criteria:
For a test article to be evaluated positive, it must cause a dose-related increase in the mean revertants per plate of at least one tester strain over a minimum of two increasing concentrations of test article as specified; TA1535 and TA1537 will be judged positive if the increase in mean revertants at the peak of the dose response is equal to or greater than 3.0 times the mean vehicle control value. TA98, TA100 and WP2 uvrA will be judged positive if the increase in mean revertants at the peak of the dose response is equal to or greater than 2.0 times the mean vehicle control value.
Statistics:
None stated in report

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not applicable
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity nor precipitates, but tested up to recommended limit concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
not applicable
Positive controls validity:
valid

Any other information on results incl. tables

Summary of results – mean revertants per plate

Treatment µg/plate

       TA 98

 

TA 100

TA 1535

TA 1537

WP2 uvrA

- S9

+ S9

- S9

+ S9

- S9

+ S9

- S9

+ S9

-S9

+S9

0

21

35

121

155

18

19

5

8

48

38

50

26

36

113

157

22

31

6

7

30

50

150

22

25

137

151

20

19

6

8

55

52

500

25

29

115

186

21

15

5

8

38

43

1000

25

30

136

190

19

20

6

9

33

53

2500

26

18

134

174

28

17

11

11

34

42

5000

19

23

121

196

23

27

6

7

32

52

Pos con

217

323

791

667

761

98

195

45

203

127

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
2,4,6-Trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)cyclotrisiloxane has been tested for mutagenicity to bacteria, in a study which was conducted according to OECD Test Guideline 471 and in compliance with GLP. No evidence of a test substance related increase in the number of revertants was observed with or without activation in the initial or the repeat experiments. Appropriate positive and solvent controls were included and gave expected results. It is concluded that the test substance is negative for mutagenicity to bacteria under the conditions of the test.