Voluntary risk assessment reports

Voluntary risk assessment reports (VRAR) submitted to ECHA based on industry initiative to follow the risk assessment procedures of Existing Substance Regulation (EEC) No 793/93.

N.B. Some of the files exceed 10 MB limit and are marked in the table accordingly.

Copper and copper compounds
Substance name	CAS number	EC number	Submitting industry organisation
Copper	7440-50-8	231-159-6	European Copper Institute
Copper II sulphate pentahydrate	7758-99-8	231-847-6
Copper(I)oxide	1371-3-1	215-270-7
Copper(II)oxide	1371-38-0	215-269-1
Dicopper chloride trihydroxide	1332-65-6	215-572-9

Cover page ()
Voluntary risk assessment report: General

Voluntary risk assessment report: Environment

Exposure (part 1 ()) (12 MB)
Exposure (part 2 ()) (26 MB)
Exposure (part 3 ()) (49 MB)
Effects (part 1 ()) (81 MB)
Effects (part 2 ())
Effects (part 3 ()) (55 MB)
Effects (part 4 ()) (103 MB)
Risk characterisation () (185 MB)
PNEC (summary 1 ())
PNEC (summary 2 ())
PNEC (summary 3 ())
PNEC (summary 4 ())
References ()
Appendix A ()
Appendix B ()
Appendix C () (16 MB)
Appendix D ()
Appendix E ()
Appendix F ()
Appendix G ()
Appendix H ()
Appendix I ()
Appendix J ()
Appendix K1 () (15 MB)
Appendix K2 ()
Appendix K3 () (11 MB)
Appendix K4 () (37 MB)
Appendix K5 ()
Appendix L ()
Appendix M ()
Appendix N () (120 MB)
Appendix O () (14 MB)
Appendix P1 ()
Appendix P2 ()
Appendix P3 ()
Appendix Q ()
Appendix R ()
Appendix S1 ()
Appendix S2 ()
Appendix T ()
Appendix U ()
Appendix V ()
Appendix X ()
Appendix Y ()
Appendix Z ()
Appendix ZA ()
Appendix ZB ()
Appendix ZC ()
Appendix ZD () (13 MB)

Voluntary risk assessment report: Human health

SCHER opinion on VRAR

TCNES opinion on VRAR

Lead and lead compounds
Substance name	CAS number	EC number	Submitting industry organisation
Lead metal	7439-92-1	231-100-4	Lead Development Association International
Lead oxide	1317-36-8	215-267-0	Lead Development Association International
Lead tetroxide	1314-41-6	215-235-6
Lead stabiliser compounds
Dibasic lead phthalate	69011-06-9	273-688-5
Basic lead sulphate	12036-76-9	234-853-7
Neutral lead stearate	12202-17-4	235-380-9
Tetrabasic lead sulphate	12065-90-6	235-067-7
Neutral lead stearate	1072-35-1	214-005-2
Dibasic lead stearate	12578-12-0	235-702-8
Dibasic lead phosphite	12141-20-7	235-252-2
Polybasic lead fumarate	90268-59-0	290-862-6
Basic lead carbonate	1319-46-6	215-290-6
Basic lead sulphite	62229-08-7	263-467-1

Cover page ()
Handover file ()
Voluntary risk assessment report: Environment

Voluntary risk assessment report: Human health () (55 MB)
SCHER opinion on VRAR

TCNES opinion on VRAR